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- # Ecuaciones Lámina 42:A
- #1
- \det[\mathbb{K} - \omega ^2\mathbb{M}] = 0
- #2
- \det
- \begin{bmatrix}
- 3k-\omega^2(2m) &k\\
- -k & k - \omega^2(m)
- \end{bmatrix} = 0
- #3
- (3k-2\omega^2m)(k - \omega^2m)-k^2 = 0
- #4 Polinomio
- 3k^2-3km\omega^2-2km\omega^2+2m^2\omega^4-k^2 = 0
- #5 Polinomio
- 2m^2(\omega^2)^2-5mk\omega^2+2k^2 = 0
- #6 Resolvente
- \omega^2_{1,2} = \frac{5mk \pm \sqrt{25m^2k^2 - 4(2m^2)(2k^2)}}{4m^2}
- #7
- \omega^2_{1,2} = \frac{5k}{4m} \pm \frac{3k}{4m}
- #8
- \frac{2k}{m}
- #9
- \frac{1}{2}\frac{k}{m}
- #10
- \omega_1 = \pm \sqrt{\frac{2k}{m}}
- #11
- \omega_2 = \pm \sqrt{\frac{k}{2m}}
- # Ecuaciones Lámina 42:B
- #1
- \begin{bmatrix}
- 3k-\omega^2(2m) &k\\
- -k & k - \omega^2(m)
- \end{bmatrix}
- \begin{bmatrix}
- \Phi_{J1}\\
- \Phi_{J2}\\
- \end{bmatrix} =
- \begin{bmatrix}
- 0\\
- 0\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- #2
- -k\Phi_{J1}+(k-\omega_J^2m)\Phi_{J2} = 0
- #3 Para omega_1
- \begin{bmatrix}
- 2k &-k\\
- -k & \frac{1}{2}k
- \end{bmatrix}
- \begin{bmatrix}
- \Phi_{J1}\\
- \Phi_{J2}\\
- \end{bmatrix} =
- \begin{bmatrix}
- 0\\
- 0\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- #4 Phi_1 = Phi_2
- \Phi_{J,1} = \left[ \frac{k-\omega_J^2m}{k} \right] \Phi_{J,2}
- # 5 J = 1
- \Phi_{1,1} = \left[ \frac{k -\frac{k}{2}}{k} \right] 1 = \frac{1}{2}
- #6
- \Phi_{1,1} =
- \begin{bmatrix}
- \frac{1}{2}\\
- 1\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- # 7 J = 2
- \Phi_{2,1} = \left[ \frac{k -2k}{k} \right] 1 = -1
- #8
- \Phi_{2,1} =
- \begin{bmatrix}
- -1\\
- 1\\
- \end{bmatrix} =
- ##################################################################
- ## 42
- $$
- \frac{\partial D}{\partial \dot{x_1}} = C_1 \dot{x_1} + C_2 (\dot{x_2}- \dot{x_1})(-1) = (C_1 + C_2)\dot{x_1} - (C_2)\dot{x_2}\\
- \frac{\partial D}{\partial \dot{x_2}} = - (C_2)\dot{x_1} + (C_2 + C_3)\dot{x_2} - (C_3)\dot{x_3}\\
- \frac{\partial D}{\partial \dot{x_3}} = - C_3(\dot{x_2}) - (C_3 + C_4)\dot{x_3}
- $$
- # Sistema de EDOS de 2do orden Linela (No Homogeneo)
- $$
- \begin{bmatrix}
- F_1\\
- F_2\\
- F_3\\
- \end{bmatrix} =
- \begin{bmatrix}
- m_1\ddot{x_1}\\
- m_2\ddot{x_2}\\
- m_3\ddot{x_3}\\
- \end{bmatrix} +
- \begin{bmatrix}
- C_1+C_2&-C_2&0\\
- -C_2&C_2+C_3&-C_3\\
- 0&-C_3&C_3+C_4\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- \begin{bmatrix}
- \dot{x_1}\\
- \dot{x_2}\\
- \dot{x_3}\\
- \end{bmatrix}+
- \begin{bmatrix}
- k_1+K_2&-K_2&0\\
- -K_2&K_2+K_3&-K_3\\
- 0&-K_3&K_3+K_4\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- \begin{bmatrix}
- x_1\\
- x_2\\
- x_3\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- $$
- Mass Matrix
- $$
- \begin{bmatrix}
- m_1&0&0\\
- 0&m_2&0\\
- 0&0&m_3\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- \begin{bmatrix}
- \ddot{x_1}\\
- \ddot{x_2}\\
- \ddot{x_3}\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- $$
- $$Letras
- \mathbb{M}; \mathbb{C}; \mathbb{K}
- $$
- $$ Vector de Posición
- \vec{x}(t) =
- \begin{bmatrix}
- x_1(t)\\
- x_2(t)\\
- x_3(t)\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- $$
- $$ Vector de Velocidad
- \vec{v}(t) =
- \begin{bmatrix}
- \dot{x_1}(t)\\
- \dot{x_2}(t)\\
- \dot{x_3}(t)\\
- \end{bmatrix}
- $$
- $$
- \mathbb{M} \ddot{\vec{x}} + \mathbb{C} \dot{\vec{x}} + \mathbb{K} \vec{x} = \vec{F}
- $$
- $$
- \mathbb{M} \ddot{\vec{x}} + \mathbb{K} \vec{x} = \vec{0}
- $$
- $$Condiciones iniciales
- \vec{x}_o = \vec{x}_o\\
- \dot{\vec{x}}_o = \vec{V}_o
- $$
- $$Solución Propuesta
- \vec{x}(t) = \vec{\Phi} e^{i \omega t}
- $$
- $$Velocidad
- \dot{\vec{x}}(t) = i \omega \vec{\Phi} e^{i \omega t}
- $$
- $$Aceleración
- \ddot{\vec{x}}(t) = - \omega^2 \vec{\Phi} e^{i \omega t}
- $$
- ##########################################################################
- $$
- -\omega^2 \mathbb{M} \vec{\Phi} e^{i \omega t} + \mathbb{K} \vec{\Phi} e^{i \omega t} = \vec{0}\\
- (\mathbb{K} -\omega^2 \mathbb{M})\vec{\Phi} e^{i \omega t} = \vec{0}
- $$
- $$ Problema de Autovaloes y Autovectores
- [\mathbb{K} -\omega^2 \mathbb{M}]\vec{\Phi} = \vec{0}
- $$
- $$ Problema de Autovaloes y Autovectores (Forma Estándar)
- [\mathbb{A} -\lambda \mathbb{I}]\vec{\Phi} = \vec{0}
- $$
- $$Si solo si
- [\mathbb{K} -\omega^2 \mathbb{M}]\vec{\Phi} = \vec{0} \iff \mathbb{K}\vec{\Phi} = \omega^2 \mathbb{M}\vec{\Phi}
- $$
- $$Solucion Trivial
- \vec{\Phi} = \vec{0}
- $$
- $$Solucion Trivial Pt.2
- \vec{\Phi} = [\mathbb{K} -\omega^2 \mathbb{M}]^{-1}\vec{0} = \vec{0}
- $$
- $$No Inversa
- \det[\mathbb{K} -\omega^2 \mathbb{M}] = 0
- $$
- $$Respuesta libre no amortiguada
- \vec{F} = \vec{0}
- \mathbb{C} = [0]
- $$
- $$Aceleración
- \ddot{\vec{x}}(t) = - \omega^2 \vec{x}
- $$
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