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  1. [spoiler]You have 45 minutes to fill the exam, starting from 5:35.
  2.  
  3. What does ABCDE scheme stand for?
  4. 1- A - Airway
  5. B - Breathing
  6. C - Circulation + check catastrophic hemorrhage (bleeding stopped?)
  7. D - Disability
  8. E - Exposure
  9. //
  10. You arrive at an EMT call about GSW, you're the only medic on duty, the PD is not there yet. What is the first thing that you do?
  11. When I arrive, I will treat the patient as fast I can, then go to the hospital and let ASH do an operation to take out the bullet, then they give it to the cops.
  12. //
  13. You are responding to a call and get involved in a small fender-bender. How do you proceed?
  14. I would check if there is injuries, if not, the wrong guy will pay for damages, then I would directly go the call.
  15. //
  16. What are the two types of general bone fractures and what do they mean, how do you go on about treating them?
  17. Closed/Simple fracture : The skin is in place, the bone is underneath the skin.
  18. Open/Compound fracture : Bone is gotten through the skin, and presented to tainting, Vacuum Splint which is used for Ankle, foot, arm, leg, and you should open the valve by pulling the tube, physically circulate the dabs all through the support, at that point slide the brace under the broke range, and secure the straps so one strap is over the break site, and one strap is beneath, after that just control offers and change air into the support with a pump if not fitted accurately.
  19. Traction Splint : used for long bone fractures, you should raise the leg few meters off the ground, then slide the traction splint underneath the leg, dropping the leg down after, secure the straps around the front, guaranteeing the foot is against the finish of the support. at that point secure the straps to the base, center and lower end of the brace.
  20. //
  21. In details, describe how you handle a person with suspected spinal injury.
  22. I would reassure him and inform him to not move, then make him stop moving his head or his neck to prevent damage, then I would go to the ambulance, take out a cervical collar, place it on his neck, and then place them slowly in the stretcher and try to avoid contact with spine so you won't cause any extra unwanted damage.
  23. //
  24. What is CPR and how do you do it?
  25. CPR remains for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. On the off chance that there is no heartbeat which can be known from the patient's neck or wrist, CPR must be performed instantly. Before doing as such, I should check if the aviation route is clear and not blocked, on the off chance that it is. I clear it and apply CPR. Steps;
  26.  
  27. Firstly, you should apply a pocket cover all over.
  28.  
  29. Secondly, continue compression's at a rate of 30:2 (30 compression's, 2 ventilation's) - make a point to check beat now and again (Ex. after each set or two).
  30.  
  31. Thirdly, If quiet heaves in a center of CPR, clean regurgitation, check beat and at exactly that point continue compression's if no heartbeat.
  32.  
  33. Finally, if beat exists however no breathing, ventilate once per 5 seconds
  34. ///
  35.  
  36. What are the oxygen administration devices and how and why are they used.
  37. The first one which is the Non-Rebreather Mask which is used in Physical trauma, chronic airway limitation, cluster headache, smoke inhalation, carbon monoxide poisoning, and when a patient requires high concentration oxygen, but do not require breathing assistance.
  38. The second one , which is Bag-Valve Mask (BVM) which is used for respiratory failure/distresses (failure of ventilation and/or oxygenation) and intubation (even if you failed)
  39. And the final one is Pocket Mask , which is used in a cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, and CPR.
  40. //
  41. FIRE:
  42.  
  43. When arrived at a fire scene, who is the incident commander?
  44. The highest rank
  45. //
  46. What is the fire tetrahedron and what does it specify?
  47. The fire tetrahedron is the expansion of a segment in the compound chain response, to the three specified in the fire triangle yet it portrays another essential need of flame.
  48. //
  49. What does SCBA stand for and what is it/what is it used for
  50. The SCBA remains for Self Contained Breathing Apparatus. It is worn and utilized by firefighters in conditions where it is unthinkable for them to inhale independent from anyone else.
  51. //
  52. You arrive on a scene with two other firefighters and you notice that someone has crashed their vehicle. Upon trying the doors, you find that they are trapped inside, barely conscious, having breathing issues and the doors jammed shut. In full detail, explain what steps would you take in order to safely remove and treat the patient:
  53. Once I arrive, I would look for any vehicle leaks first, if not, I will directly go towards the car, attempts to open the door, and I find them inside, I would remove their belts, then go back to the engine, slide the compartment up, reach in and grab a hydraulic spreader and some gloves, then slips the gloves on quickly before picking the spreader up, sticks the spreader between the hinge of the door, pulling the trigger letting the jaws spread out. Tearing the metal and create a larger hole around the door hinge.
  54. slides the spreader out before opening up the jaws, places it against the hinge.
  55. allows the jaws to slowly cut into the hinge, steadying himself as he does so.
  56. The hinge would snap, making the door drop to the ground loosely
  57. then set the spreaders down, grabbing onto the door and sliding it to the side.
  58. Then pick the spreader back up, and check it over.
  59. Then place the spreader back in, storing it away before shutting the compartment over. , if it didn't succeed, I would use the glas-master to remove the windshield
  60. //
  61.  
  62. 2) You arrive on a scene to a working apartment fire, with fire blowing out of a set of apartment windows. There is a man hanging out of a window next to the one on fire screaming for help. You are assigned to the First-Due Engine Company. Describe the actions you would take in your position as the Engine at this fire, and what your primary task during this fire is:[/spoiler]
  63.  
  64. I would tell him to calm down first, then take out the trampoline, encourage him to jump, after he jumps, I would take the engine to get rid of the rest of the fire between the other EMT's take care of him.
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