unaccompanied minor sexual abuse programs

unaccompanied minor sexual abuse programs

Jun 20th, 2018

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notes sticking out
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2014 the founder and CEO, Lorenzo Zambrano, of Cemex "dies"
the cartels and mexican government, primarily sinaloa take control of cemex for trafficking
same time US makes new laws, has a major influx of peoples accross the US/MX boarder
el chapo, is dethrowned, cartels battle for territories,

cemex has massive cash flow over 30% 20 billion, they purchase global companies, to expand and conceal the paper trails for drug and human trafficking operations.




speculation?

speculative analysis based off possible links not yet fully connected


La Raza - a hispanic advocacy group that supports illegal immigration.  Key member of this group are the CEO of Southwest Key Programs and board members.  So they support illegal immigration and profit of the unaccompanied child alien detention camps.

whats seems to be getting overlooked with this is the nationalities of the clients, not just Mexicans, then we find the ties of those countries in combination with the already known drug trafficking trade and you start to see the ties with CF


unaccompanied immigrant children

"Tender Age"

“zero tolerance” immigration

Smugglers have become even more creative (aka government)



Immigration authorities have opened shelter space for children under the age of 12, referred to as “tender age” detainees

A shelter housing babies and toddlers is in Brownsville, Tex., and is run by the same nonprofit group that operates a shelter at a former Walmart, Southwest Key Programs. The shelter that includes tender-age children, called Casa El Presidente, is in a former medical center.

https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/guide-children-arriving-border-laws-policies-and-responses






prosecuting all people who attempt to illegally enter the country and taking away the children they brought with them. More than 100 of those children are under the age of 4.

The children are initially held in warehouses, tents or big box stores that have been converted into Border Patrol detention facilities






Social engineering

committed $630,000 to revitalize two marginalized neighborhoods in Arizona and Guatemala through the community-driven Sustainable Neighborhoods for Wellbeing and Happiness project. The project will retrofit 30 homes in Guatemala and 150 in Tempe, Arizona, and develop skills training for 30 women and 60 smallholder farmers. By engaging local residents in the planning and implementation process, the project aims to create localized, sustainable solutions to each neighborhood's most pressing needs and improve the overall health of community members. Ultimately, the project goal is to advance a global framework for sustainable neighborhood development and revitalization.




The largest number of children (27 percent of the total) came from Honduras, followed by Guatemala (25 percent), El Salvador (24 percent), and Mexico (23 percent).

https://www.google.com/maps/place/Cemex/@14.4175118,-88.6109695,6.25z/data=!4m8!1m2!2m1!1sCemex!3m4!1s0x0:0x7a19ceb7d77b213e!8m2!3d12.1568147!4d-86.3353729



The vast majority of unaccompanied children and families arriving at the southwest border come from Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador, although unaccompanied children may arrive from any country. Over the past few years, increasing numbers of children and families have been fleeing violence in Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador—a region of Central America known as the “Northern Triangle.” According to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), a component of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), between October 1, 2013 and September 30, 2014, CBP encountered 67,339 unaccompanied children. The largest number of children (27 percent of the total) came from Honduras, followed by Guatemala (25 percent), El Salvador (24 percent), and Mexico (23 percent). The number of unaccompanied children arriving at the southern border has decreased since its peak in the summer and fall of 2014. Between October 1, 2014 and April 30, 2015, CBP apprehended 3,514 unaccompanied minors from El Salvador, 6,607 from Guatemala, 1,977 from Honduras, and 6,519 from Mexico. This represents approximately a 45 percent decrease from the same time period the prior year. The apprehensions of “family units” (children with a parent or legal guardian) also declined. There were 16,997 family unit apprehensions from October 1, 2014 to April 30, 2015, a 35 percent decrease from 26,341 apprehensions during the same time frame the year before. As discussed below, this decrease in apprehensions likely is tied to increases in apprehensions in Mexico and increased security measures along Mexico’s southern border.



https://www.clintonfoundation.org/clinton-global-initiative/commitments/sustainable-neighborhoods-wellbeing-and-happiness


labor recruiter, who had approached the teen in Guatemala about an opportunity to work in the U.S. The sponsor forced the teenager to work almost 12 hours per day in conditions that made him ill. The teen ultimately ended up living in a home belonging to his employer.
At one point, according to three whistleblowers, the entire medical staff at the Southwest Key facility in Tucson left. Because of the secretive and distrusting nature created by management, most employees did not know the medical team had left for weeks afterwards. With medical staff gone, a lice infestation grew and quarantine was put in place.  Those employees who do not break down and continue to question what they see become targets. Pointing to one whistleblower, another said, “They had her wash windows, do meals.” She asked, “Why did they force you to wash windows?” The targeted whistleblower responded, “I took care of the kids and I spoke up.”

One whistleblower recounts how they had reported a minor, who claimed allegiance to the Mexican Mafia and bragged that he was going to be delivered to a drug family in Phoenix, they were reprimanded. When they reported to management that the alleged minor was bullying other UACs and taking their meager meals, it was the employee who was reprimanded.  The feeling many employees had was that there was money in each and every client and they had to be processed as quickly as possible with few questions asked. Numbers of kids are kept high and costs are kept down. “You have children that are malnourished. There are some kids that need medical attention. They need eye glasses. Some are high risk. Some kids are disabled. They are sweeping it up – all under the rug. And the turnover ratio in the medical department alone is ridiculous – because they don’t have gloves,”

stated one whistleblower.




https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1369183X.2017.1404255

There were 24,403 apprehensions of minors at the U.S. southwest border in 2012, 38,759 in 2013, and
68,541 in 2014 (Hunter and Shklyan 2016).  The number of unaccompanied minors entering the EU also spiked, doubling from 13,800 in 2013 to 23,300 in 2014, and then quadrupling to 96,000 by 2015 (Connor and Krogstad 2016; Eurostat 2016a).


a positive relationship between violence and the flow of children: “meaning that higher rates of homicide in countries such as Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala are related to greater numbers of children fleeing to the United States.”


survey of 404 unaccompanied children from El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico, 48 percent of the children “shared experiences of how they had been personally affected by the…violence in the region by organized armed criminal actors, including drug cartels and gangs or by State actors.” Furthermore, the violence frequently targets youth. Recruitment for gangs begins in adolescence—or younger—and there are incidents of youth being beaten by police who suspected them of gang membership.  Deportations from Mexico to the Northern Triangle countries increased significantly over the course of 2014, and this trend has continued into 2015. Mexico apprehended more than 15,795 minors between January and August of 2014, compared to 9,727 minors for all of 2013. According to a Pew Research Center analysis of data from the Mexican government, Mexico deported 3,819 unaccompanied minors from Central America during the first five months of FY 2015 – a 56% increase over the same period from FY 2014.

https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/guide-children-arriving-border-laws-policies-and-responses





https://www.clintonfoundation.org/clinton-global-initiative/commitments/sustainable-neighborhoods-wellbeing-and-happiness
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KtSOf2Vufuk





Although child migration to the United States and the European Union has always been a part of global migration flows, historically children arrived through government-sponsored resettlement programs. Such programs were explicitly related, often controversially, to foreign policy in a more easily identifiable way than current policies towards child migrants.  In the United States, for example, from 1960 to 1962 the government coordinated Operation Peter Pan, through which Cuban families who were opposed to the Castro government
sent nearly 14,000 children to Miami. In 1975, U.S.-funded Operation Babylift placed an estimated 3,000 orphaned Vietnamese children with adoptive parents in the United States and around the world.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Peter_Pan
https://www.counterpunch.org/2011/12/16/the-cia-cuba-and-operation-peter-pan/
http://www.quinnsquantumtechnologies.com/americanpatriotnewsinfohomepage/id665.html

https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/guide-children-arriving-border-laws-policies-and-responses
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/1369183X.2017.1404255
https://edition.cnn.com/2018/05/29/us/immigration-refugee-child-missing-hhs-obama-photo-trnd/index.html
https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/unaccompanied-immigrant-children-growing-phenomenon-few-easy-solutions
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-37617234

http://nymag.com/consent.html?redirect_uri=%2Fdaily%2Fintelligencer%2F2018%2F06%2Freporter-migrant-children-incarcerated-in-texas-facility.html%3Fvia%3Dgdpr-consent&redirect_host=nymag.com&orig_qs=

https://edition.cnn.com/2018/06/20/politics/immigration-border-separations-tender-age-shelters/index.html
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/20/us/tender-age-shelters-family-separation-immigration.html
https://www.propublica.org/article/children-separated-from-parents-border-patrol-cbp-trump-immigration-policy


Hondurans, Guatemalans, and Salvadorans who were looking to enter the United States

What happens to children separated from parents at border under the age of 10 or infants?????????????


Arizona unaccompanied minor sexual abuse





https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-immigration-minors/u-s-ends-program-for-central-american-minors-fleeing-violence-idUSKCN1AW2OZ

http://www.azfamily.com/story/25724857/unaccompanied-immigrant-kids-arrive-at-more-az-locations
http://www.azfamily.com/story/25855628/homeland-chief-nogales-migrant-warehouse-to-remain-open

https://des.az.gov/sites/default/files/media/Joint_Quarterly_Meeting_Presentation_June-2017.pdf
http://www.invisiblechildren.org/2017/06/12/recent-child-abuse-and-child-protection-stories-arizonaarkansas/
https://www.aclu.org/news/aclu-obtains-documents-showing-widespread-abuse-child-immigrants-us-custody
http://www.tucsonsentinel.com/local/report/052318_immigrant_children/aclu-migrant-kids-accused-border-patrol-shocking-physical-sexual-mental-abuse/

https://arizonadailyindependent.com/2015/12/04/thorpe-calls-for-investigation-into-uac-care-in-arizona/
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/child-sex-abuse-us-border-patrol-physical-central-america-trump-a8365966.html
https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/child-sex-abuse-us-border-patrol-physical-central-america-trump-a8365966.html
https://www.cnn.com/2014/06/11/us/undocumented-children-immigrants-abuse-complaint/index.html
https://data2.unhcr.org/ar/documents/download/55971
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/20/travel/recent-incidents-put-a-new-focus-on-sexual-assault-on-airplanes.html
http://www.invisiblechildren.org/2017/06/12/recent-child-abuse-and-child-protection-stories-arizonaarkansas/
https://tucson.com/news/local/shelter-for-unaccompanied-minors-homey-tour-reveals/article_9ef8c729-05fe-516b-ba54-4e3cc21d8a8a.html

https://www.cwla.org/senate-report-on-child-abuse-of-unaccompanied-alien-children/






In the case detailed by Portman, traffickers lured the child victims to the United States with the promise of schooling and a better life. The parents of some of the children signed over the deeds to their property back home as collateral for debt incurred to pay for the journey. After their arrival, the children—some as young as 14—were forced to work 12 hours a day, six to seven days a week. Living conditions were squalid, with children packed into a crowded, dilapidated trailer.

Those policies, generally, have been justified by arguments that incoming minors are allowing gangs like MS-13 to grow.

The purpose of the visit was education, said Tucson City Councilman Steve Kozachik, who requested the tour and the inclusion of the media. He was concerned about the children’s well-being following reports of several teens who fled in October.  The shelter opened in the summer of 2014 in response to an increase in the number of Central American children and teens traveling without a parent or legal guardian who were turning themselves in to the Border Patrol.

It had received about two families a week since summer, volunteers said, when the government started to send many of them to Phoenix to get a monitoring ankle bracelet.

“We are seeing a lot of sexual assault against women, families escaping gang recruitment,”

A Salvadoran mother was fleeing because her 9-year-old son was being recruited by gangs, and she said she was sexually assaulted.

Southwest Key describes itself as the largest provider of shelter services to unaccompanied minors in the country. It also operates two shelters in Phoenix, one in Glendale and one in Youngtown.

Children stay inside the shelter as they await being set up with a sponsor, either a parent or relative, who takes them in while their immigration case proceeds.


https://tucson.com/news/local/shelter-for-unaccompanied-minors-homey-tour-reveals/article_9ef8c729-05fe-516b-ba54-4e3cc21d8a8a.html
https://tucson.com/news/immigrant-teens-flee-tucson-center/article_5d4d7fcd-3714-5000-b848-8d3118d25c61.html



the shelters operate in secrecy. That secrecy is a result of federal government policies that demand silence from service providers and potential whistleblowers, who live in fear of retaliation of the provider’s personnel.  Southwest Key has created controversy since it first entered the public’s collective consciousness in 2013 during the surge of Unaccompanied Minor Children (UAC) from Guatemala and Honduras crossing the southern border of the United States. At that time, Southwest Key was awarded contracts to set-up additional shelters. While local officials in Arizona hurriedly issued new licenses or modified existing ones for Southwest Key and other providers to expand their care capacity, many residents questioned why the communities were receiving the minors at all.


Whistleblowers reported lice-infested facilities and minors being turned over to coyotes, the term used to describe human smugglers in the Southwest.  One informant claimed that minors had recently run away from the facilities because they believed they would be turned over to cartels operating in the U.S. who would then force the minors into a life of hard labor.

Gates gave $6,661,364 to La Raza organization for education, according to the foundation’s website.


Thu June 12, 2014
Threats of violence. Sexual abuse. Strip searches. Dirty conditions. Young mothers whose children became sick.
These are among the reported abuses of 116 minors by agents from U.S. Customs and Border Protection, according to a complaint filed Wednesday by the American Civil Liberties

Union and four immigrant-rights groups.

http://witnessla.com/thousands-of-document-show-abuse-and-neglect-of-unaccompanied-immigrant-kids-in-u-s-custody/
http://www.tucsonsentinel.com/local/report/052318_immigrant_children/aclu-migrant-kids-accused-border-patrol-shocking-physical-sexual-mental-abuse/

transfer to solitary confinement in a small, freezing room

Earlier this year, the Office of Refugee Resettlement opted not to renew grant funding with migrant children shelters run by International Educational Services, according to The Brownsville Herald. Officials wouldn’t disclose their reasoning at the time. State inspection reports documented violations including sexual behavior and a staff member having “inappropriate contact” with a child.

Southwest Key operates 27 immigrant children's shelters across Texas, Arizona and California, according to its website. Under a four-year contract with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Southwest Key is being paid more than $400 million to care for unaccompanied minors who are apprehended by federal authorities.

Southwest Key Programs is one of the largest operators in Texas, running 16 of the 35 shelters that contract with the federal Office of Refugee Resettlement, according to state data. As of last month, Southwest Key shelters housed nearly 2,600 unaccompanied children. The largest, at a former Walmart in Brownsville and known as Casa Padre, held more than 1,000 kids as of mid-May, according to state data

“We are seeing a lot of sexual assault against women, families escaping gang recruitment,”




A Salvadoran mother was fleeing because her 9-year-old son was being recruited by gangs, and she said she was sexually assaulted.


https://www.expressnews.com/news/local/politics/article/Texas-has-found-150-health-violations-at-migrant-12979471.php
https://www.expressnews.com/news/investigations/article/Crossing-alone-Children-fleeing-to-U-S-land-in-5503127.php#photo-6350947


((elite spin of truth safe haven for the kids or safe haven for the child trafficking system))
The unaccompanied children are housed in a labyrinthine network of more than 90 state-licensed shelters, foster homes and detention centers that the government describes as

"safe havens." Most children are well cared for.

But a Houston Chronicle investigation found that youths inside the insular system have quietly suffered abuses by the people paid to protect them.  The system has repeatedly failed to hold abusers accountable, despite a federal law that makes sexual contact with a detainee a crime punishable by up to 15 years in prison, the investigation found.

The full extent of sexual and physical abuse in the federal shelters is unknown. The Office of Refugee Resettlement, the federal agency responsible for the children's care, has no specific system that tracks abuse allegations all the way through the investigative process - from outcry to outcome.


 No shelter worker has been prosecuted under a 2008 federal provision that makes sexual contact with a detainee in ORR's care a felony.

* Youths in ORR custody in Texas were molested as they slept, sexually harassed and seduced by staff members during the past decade, records from state childcare licensing investigators and law enforcement show. They were shoved, kicked, punched and threatened with deportation if they reported abuses, investigators found.

* Federal officials were slow to adopt clearer, more stringent policies to help prevent and punish abuse. They wrote an interim rule to comply with the 2003 Prison Rape Elimination Act only after Congress specifically ordered them in March 2013 to do so. The act requires strict standards for reporting, tracking, preventing and punishing abuses. ORR's proposed rule remains tied up in the regulatory process.

The outcome of many of the abuse investigations stemming from the significant incident reports remains off-limits to the public. State child protective officials in several states, including California, Arizona and New York, cited child abuse and neglect laws in refusing to discuss specific incidents.


Gangs are now targeting younger boys and girls, and pushing them to flee, Amoachi said: “Before, it was 12 or 13, but now, for the first time, I’ve been hearing multiple stories about children as young as 6 or 7 being forced to join, or killed for not wanting to join the gangs. We’ve had kids in here as young as 4 years old reporting sexual violence.”

The gangs in Central America, the largest of which are MS-13 and 18th Street Gang, are in a constant battle for territorial control. The gangs fear that boys might join their rivals, so they recruit them forcefully while the boys are still very young. With a large number of gang members dying in gang-related violence, the need to recruit members is very strong.  The boys are primarily used to sell and run drugs, and are part of the gang’s extortion racket: Gangs target businesses and individuals, rich or poor, for one-off, weekly, or monthly payments—if they don’t pay, they’re liable to be killed. Experts say racketeering is one of the primary sources of income for gangs. The girls are recruited to run drugs and are used as “gang girlfriends,” forced to engage in sexual acts with one or, very often, several gang members.

Young women understand their role would be to have forced sex with the gangs, Amoachi said. “Girls become a vehicle for gang members to take revenge” against families who refuse recruitment or cannot pay extortion fees.





“temporary care and transport” of the unaccompanied minors.





Violence in the Northern Triangle—the region of Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala that comprises some of the most dangerous countries in the world outside of active war zones—resulted in the latest surge of young border crossers. “The phenomenon occurring in these countries can be described as a ‘war on children,’ ” said Esther Kolni, an attorney at Legal Aid of Northwest Texas. “The violence is aimed primarily at children.”



But this year, we’ve seen children aged 2 and 3 years old. This is something we’ve not seen before,




Sexual violence on the journey north is widespread, especially for girls. Some who are aware of the risk of sexual assault take birth control pills to prevent unwanted pregnancies from rape.

several also faced sexual violence, forced prostitution, or trafficking while en route through Mexico to the U.S.


Jill was 17 and pregnant when she arrived in the United States from Honduras. She had grown up with her aunt and uncle, after her parents died when she was 2. She was physically abused by her aunt, and sexually assaulted by her uncle, grandfather, and cousins. To finance her journey, she traveled to Mexico and worked as a prostitute for three months before beginning her journey north. Then on her way to the States, she was sexually assaulted by Mexican soldiers, resulting in a pregnancy, according to her medical records.

Examining the 27 cases detailed in materials received through the Freedom of Information Act disclosure, ACLU lawyers identified potential problem shelters in Arizona, California, Florida, Michigan, New York, Texas, Virginia, and Washington.




https://azdailysun.com/news/local/arizona-has-just-foster-families-for-refugee-children/article_d37a280d-9ee2-5588-a1a8-612f02587031.html
http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/gender_and_migration/2016/08/as_central_american_gangs_target_younger_kids_more_minors_are_fleeing_to.html




so the political spin is distracting with vague truth and manufactured situations..   keeping guise of not separating families..  ok but what about all the ones who show up without families?





https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UnidosUS
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/latino/national-council-la-raza-changes-name-unidosus-n781261





Arizona has just 21 foster families for refugee children
https://azdailysun.com/news/local/arizona-has-just-foster-families-for-refugee-children/article_d37a280d-9ee2-5588-a1a8-612f02587031.html


Phoenix is one of 12 U.S. cities that accept refugee children under the Unaccompanied Refugee Minors Program.

Though Arizona accepted thousands of refugees last year, only 21 foster families are licensed to help them. Even before in Arizona, most child refugees often have spent months in refugee camps overseas while being screened for permission to come to America.  And though Catholic Charities of Arizona is tasked with finding foster families, few are willing or able to accept refugee children.

If they are accepted as refugees, the United Nations gives the U.S. State Department a list of approved refugee minors. The State Department’s Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration distributes that list to USCCB and Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service.





Gallegos, Samora and Galarza founded the Southwest Council of La Raza (SWCLR) in Phoenix, Arizona, in 1968. SWCLR was given financial support from the Ford Foundation, the National Council of Churches, and the United Auto Workers, and the organization received 501(c)(3) status later that year.

In 1973, the SWCLR became a national organization, changed its name to the National Council of La Raza, and moved its headquarters to Washington, D.C. Early disagreements among the organization's leadership caused the Ford Foundation to threaten to withhold funding, resulting in President Henry Santiestevan's resignation and the election of Raul Yzaguirre.

The Spanish word raza is often translated into English as race. The phrase La Raza has a particular history in the context of political activism in which NCLR uses it. NCLR



uses “La Raza” to refer to “the people” or “the Hispanic people of the New World."



However, the Arizona Office of Licensing and Regulation is implementing online classes for all potential foster families in January 2018, which Clinger said she hopes will


increase the number of eligible homes for refugees.



https://www.dshs.wa.gov/esa/eligibility-z-manual-ea-z/child-abuse-and-neglect-reporting
https://www.azleg.gov/alisPDFs/council/Felonies.pdf
https://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/migrated/child/PublicDocuments/legalrep_10.authcheckdam.pdf



Jeh Johnson, the director of U.S. Homeland Security,
 "And at the end of it there's no free pass. There are no permisos for children. For your children who come to the United States the journey from Central America into south Texas is over 1,000 miles long. It is hot. It is treacherous and you're placing your child in the hands of a criminal smuggling organization."



He said he believes it is a problem that will be solved.



"We're going to deal with this influx. I believe we're going to deal with this situation. But until we deal with it we've got to continue to process these kids in a safe, lawful and humane manner. And Nogales is part of that solution,"

“It was cold, really cold. They just gave us a piece of aluminum for a blanket [likely a Mylar blanket]. There weren’t any mats. We just slept on the floor.” The women and




children held in the cell could not shower during the four days she was there, she said.



An alternative to prison

With $38.9 million in revenue in 2010 alone, the National Council on La Raza ($2,410,000 in Soros funding) calls itself "the largest national Hispanic civil rights and advocacy organization in the United States." It's also one of the most blatantly liberal. La Raza focused heavily on promoting the Affordable Care Act, as well supporting same-sex marriage.


http://www.evalongoriafoundation.org/our-work/awareness-raising
https://capitalresearch.org/article/soross-incredible-growing-disinformation-foundation/
http://www.theinternationalchronicles.com/2017/10/22/this-is-george-soros-the-man-funding-global-left-wing-activism/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nho-eZNVemY
https://www.aclusandiego.org/civil-rights-civil-liberties/
https://www.aclu.org/news/aclu-obtains-documents-showing-widespread-abuse-child-immigrants-us-custody
https://www.hrw.org/report/2018/02/28/freezer/abusive-conditions-women-and-children-us-immigration-holding-cells
http://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-border-patrol-cells-20160817-snap-story.html
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/urlbses399zhs0k/AACqNlf0cKAlsLVD-L1UhkhSa?dl=0
http://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/237676-cruz-accuses-feds-of-ignoring-sexual-abuse-claims-from-unaccompanied-minors
https://www.dropbox.com/sh/urlbses399zhs0k/AACqNlf0cKAlsLVD-L1UhkhSa?dl=0
https://fronterasdesk.org/sites/default/files/CBP%20Report%20ACLU_IHRC%205.23%20FINAL%20%281%29.pdf
https://www.aclu.org/news/aclu-obtains-documents-showing-widespread-abuse-child-immigrants-us-custody
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_business_company
https://www.gatesfoundation.org/Media-Center/Speeches/2009/07/Melinda-French-Gates-National-Council-of-La-Raza
https://fronterasdesk.org/sites/default/files/CBP%20Report%20ACLU_IHRC%205.23%20FINAL%20%281%29.pdf





http://www.cemexnicaragua.com/
https://www.cemexmexico.com/



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