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Before RSID: <<2018-11-11T23:31Z CW @ 14070000+1500>>
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Welcome to program 73 of Shortwave Radiogram.

I'm Kim Andrew Elliott in Arlington, Virginia USA.

Here is the lineup for today's program, in MFSK modes as noted:

 1:40  MFSK32: Program preview (now)
 2:50  Listening station near Berlin to become museum*
 9:16  MFSK64: New Caledonia votes to stay with France*
14:02  North Korean officer purged for listening to RFA*
18:19  Images of the week
26:57  MFSK32: Closing announcements

* with image(s)


Please send reception reports to radiogram@verizon.net

And visit http://swradiogram.net

Twitter: @SWRadiogram



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From Deutsche Welle:

Berlin's Teufelsberg listening station to be historical monument

     An abandoned Cold War listening station in the forests
     outside Berlin will now receive state protection. The site
     has become a popular destination for more adventurous
     tourists.

Alistair Walsk
3 November 2018

A former NSA spy station outside Berlin will receive state
protection as a historical monument, authorities confirmed on
Saturday.

The iconic buildings on the western edge of Berlin, as well as
the hill called Teufelsberg that they stand upon, will be placed
under a preservation order, state curator Christoph Rauhut
confirmed to the Tagesspiegel newspaper. A spokesman for the
Senate Cultural Administration also confirmed the news to the DPA
news agency.

The step was officially announced on Monday.

Authorities said the order does not mean the site will have to be
reconstructed as it once was but will instead ensure its
preservation in the current state.

What is Teufelsberg?

During the Cold War, US intelligence wanted to build a listening
station in West Berlin to intercept Soviet radio communications.
Testing throughout West Berlin revealed Teufelsberg, a manmade
hill in the Grunewald forest, had ideal conditions for such a
center.

In 1963, the Americans built Field Station Berlin atop the hill.
The station consisted of a series of white towers, buildings and
domes. What exactly happened inside is still classified — until
at least 2020 — but operations to intercept and jam Soviet
communications continued until the fall of the Berlin Wall in
1989. The station was then shut down and stripped of its
equipment.

Since then it has stood in ruin outside Berlin, becoming a
thriving hub for graffiti artists and an offbeat site for
tourists. Various efforts to redevelop the site have fallen
through. The current owner charges tourists to enter the site,
but in 2015 one of the prime drawcards of the site, the main
listening tower, was shut down for safety reasons.

The hill itself is of interest, too. When Hitler came to power,
he wanted to build a university faculty for military technology
on the site. It never came to fruition and was demolished during
the war. The area was then used as a dumping site for rubble from
the ruins of Berlin after the war. It eventually reached 120
meters (400 feet) and was covered with dirt and trees to give it
a more natural appearance.

https://www.dw.com/en/berlins-teufelsberg-listening-station-to-be-historical-monu
ment/a-46147018



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Image: View of the derelict Teufelsberg listening station ...



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Shortwave Radiogram now changes to MFSK64 ...



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Before RSID: <<2018-11-11T23:38Z MFSK-32 @ 14070000+1514>>
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This is Shortwave Radiogram in MFSK64

Please send your reception report to radiogram@verizon.net


From Radio France International:

New Caledonia votes to stay with France

4 November 2018

Voters in New Caledonia rejected independence for the Pacific
archipelago in a referendum on Sunday, with just over 56%
choosing to keep ties with the mainland in a closely-watched test
of support for France in one of its most remote territories.

On the final count, 56.4 percent of people had rejected the
proposition that New Caledonia become independent, in a clear but
smaller-than-expected victory for loyalists to the mainland.

âe results came in, French President Emmanuel Macron spoke of
his "immense pride" that the Pacific islanders had voted to
remain part of the French Republic.

"The majority oaer †u%ave chosen France: it's a sign of
confidence in the French republic, in its future and its values,"
Macron said in a televised address from the Élysée Palace.

The landmark referendum had been promised as part of a deal
signed two decades ago to end a violent campaign by separatists
from the indigenous Kanak people.

It was seen as a test of the appeal of remaining part of France
for such far-flung territories, which are heavily dependent on
state handouts but where many feel overlooked by Paris.

Located some 18,000 kilometres (11,000 miles) from the French
mainland, New Caledonia is home to a quarter of the world's known
supplies of nickel -- a vital electronics component -- and is a
strategic foothold for France in the Pacific.

Some 175,000 people were eligible to vote, with officials
reporting turnout at over 80%.

Some polling stations in Noumea, the capital, closed about an
hour late because they had large lines of people still waiting to
vote at the planned closing time.

A previous referendum in 1987 was undermined after Kanak's
boycotted the vote claiming the terms of voter eligibility were
unfair. This time round only residents of 20 years or longer can
vote, excluding many white European migrants with a weak
connection to the territory.

The village o\rino ofe first to declare, e wb ot a
margin of 9 to 1 against independence, with nearly 95% oq 1Çtl*ÞÍce tieg otg
tnaeo»t

BLiao  u ydtai t×d France was much stronger in
areas with a large indigenous population, with the vote "playing
out largely along ethnic lines", said FRANCE 24's correspondent
Jack Hewson.

In his televised address, Macron said his government would be
meeting with Caledonian leaders in the coming weeks, with Prime
Minister uui+aJCR}v bsow Ìinister AnStn%Âm  QDt  aaoMrW
ib eoat¨!cBendum could inflame tensions between
Kanaksha ed Rsiª  ÝavounGndependence, and the white
population, wb egetMY  t·o©Áfܯott©§c i 1980s.

The quasi-civil wamÒvt oo  e ts,truñ "mª  Qi)¢d
soxio0! 0ucktthich p6ee° t eonocSkL dvsioFio1onp te$unday's referendum.

Under the 1998 dealaeÔtc dvtnnne o§s on independence can
still be held before 2022.

http://en.rfi.fr/asia-pacific/20181104-new-caledonia-votes-stay-france



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Image: Orange areas of New Caledonia voted yes to independence,
black areas voted no. Yes was 43.6% of the voters, no was 56.4%.
From bit.ly/2SWAQTO ...



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ehÕzfµunt­pr~lkegd  x,ee² reportedly purged last month for having
listened to an RFA broadcast.

Sources say the officer, a member of the Command's signal corps,
was caught listening to RFA while on patrol. He was discovered by
another officer.

A source from Pyongyang told RFA's Korean Service on November 3
that "the officer was checking the communication center of a mine
site, specifically to test a radio transmitter and receiver."

"He tuned in to the specific frequency for RFA and was caught,"
said the source.

"The purged officer is from Pyongsong, South Pyongai ehÝVdi
tei tKeid-20s and [prior to the incident] had been
recognized for his loyalty and exemplary adherence to
principles," the source said.

"He had been in charge of the Supreme Guard Command's
communications for quite a while, but after he was caught by his
colleague, it was reported and he just disappeared," the source
said.

The Washington-based RFA broadcasts in nine languages to six
countries seen as lacking free and independent media. Like most
of the six countries, North Korea bans the outlet.

Consequences

The consequences for this guarnons il#gytflnd the individual himself. The whole
command was punished.

"After the incident, the Supreme Guard Command was closely
investigated by the Organization and Guidance Department of the
[Korean] Workers' Party," the source said. "They were under close
surveillance for about a week and are still being reorganized,"
added the source.

As a result of the investigation other officers in the elite
fighting force have also gone missing.

"Some of the guys who were guarding the Workers' Party Committee
and Kumsusan Palace of the Sun were also purged, but there is no
confirmed information about how many and who they might be," the
source said.

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outh le Þs Ministry of National Defense told RFA Wednesday
that they would look into the impact of foreign broadcasting on
the North Korean military. Seoul's Ministry of Unification told
RFA that they are currently reviewing the matter.

Reported by Hyemin Son for RFA's Korean Service. Translated by
Leejin Jun. Written in Englionu ÀxZ   e tft Üm r  nswww.rfa.org/english/news/korea
/nkmilitaryrfa-11072018152331.html



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<<2018-11-11T23:51Z MFSK-64 @ 14070000+1512>>
past an art installation of 3,200 giant poppy
flowers made of artificial silk to commemorate the end of World
War I on Koenigsplatz Square in Munich, Germany. From
bit.ly/2PlT
<<2018-11-11T23:51Z MFSK-64 @ 14070000+1492>>
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Screen capture from the trailer of the World War I documentary
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Our painting of the week is by World War I soldier and art
student Otto Schubert. From bbc.in/2OxBCTJ ...



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Before RSID: <<2018-11-11T23:56Z MFSK-64 @ 14070000+1497>>
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This is Shortwave Radiogram in MFSK32 ...


Transmission of Shortwave Radiogram is providook  gRçee¥tiouf¼kx­tMiami
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and

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Please send reception reports to radiogram@verizon.net

And visit http://swradiogram.net

Twitter: @SWRadiogram

I'm Kim Elliott. Please join us for the next Shortwave
Radiogram.


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