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  1. # Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf
  2. #
  3. # The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
  4. # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
  5. # Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
  6. #
  7. # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
  8. # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
  9. # capabilities.
  10. #
  11. #
  12. # Run standalone? vsftpd can run either from an inetd or as a standalone
  13. # daemon started from an initscript.
  14. listen=NO
  15. #
  16. # This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. By default, listening
  17. # on the IPv6 "any" address (::) will accept connections from both IPv6
  18. # and IPv4 clients. It is not necessary to listen on *both* IPv4 and IPv6
  19. # sockets. If you want that (perhaps because you want to listen on specific
  20. # addresses) then you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration
  21. # files.
  22. listen_ipv6=YES
  23. #
  24. # Allow anonymous FTP? (Disabled by default).
  25. anonymous_enable=NO
  26. #
  27. # Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
  28. local_enable=YES
  29. #
  30. # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
  31. write_enable=YES
  32. #
  33. # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
  34. # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
  35. #local_umask=022
  36. #
  37. # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
  38. # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
  39. # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
  40. #anon_upload_enable=YES
  41. #
  42. # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
  43. # new directories.
  44. #anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
  45. #
  46. # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
  47. # go into a certain directory.
  48. dirmessage_enable=YES
  49. #
  50. # If enabled, vsftpd will display directory listings with the time
  51. # in your local time zone. The default is to display GMT. The
  52. # times returned by the MDTM FTP command are also affected by this
  53. # option.
  54. use_localtime=YES
  55. #
  56. # Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
  57. xferlog_enable=YES
  58. #
  59. # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
  60. connect_from_port_20=YES
  61. #
  62. # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
  63. # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
  64. # recommended!
  65. #chown_uploads=YES
  66. #chown_username=whoever
  67. #
  68. # You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
  69. # below.
  70. #xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
  71. #
  72. # If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format.
  73. # Note that the default log file location is /var/log/xferlog in this case.
  74. #xferlog_std_format=YES
  75. #
  76. # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
  77. #idle_session_timeout=600
  78. #
  79. # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
  80. #data_connection_timeout=120
  81. #
  82. # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
  83. # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
  84. #nopriv_user=ftpsecure
  85. #
  86. # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
  87. # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
  88. # however, may confuse older FTP clients.
  89. #async_abor_enable=YES
  90. #
  91. # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
  92. # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
  93. # mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
  94. # Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
  95. # attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
  96. # predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
  97. # raw file.
  98. # ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
  99. #ascii_upload_enable=YES
  100. #ascii_download_enable=YES
  101. #
  102. # You may fully customise the login banner string:
  103. #ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
  104. #
  105. # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
  106. # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
  107. #deny_email_enable=YES
  108. # (default follows)
  109. #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
  110. #
  111. # You may restrict local users to their home directories. See the FAQ for
  112. # the possible risks in this before using chroot_local_user or
  113. # chroot_list_enable below.
  114. #chroot_local_user=YES
  115. #
  116. # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
  117. # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
  118. # users to NOT chroot().
  119. # (Warning! chroot'ing can be very dangerous. If using chroot, make sure that
  120. # the user does not have write access to the top level directory within the
  121. # chroot)
  122. #chroot_local_user=YES
  123. #chroot_list_enable=YES
  124. # (default follows)
  125. #chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
  126. #
  127. # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
  128. # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
  129. # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
  130. # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
  131. #ls_recurse_enable=YES
  132. #
  133. # Customization
  134. #
  135. # Some of vsftpd's settings don't fit the filesystem layout by
  136. # default.
  137. #
  138. # This option should be the name of a directory which is empty. Also, the
  139. # directory should not be writable by the ftp user. This directory is used
  140. # as a secure chroot() jail at times vsftpd does not require filesystem
  141. # access.
  142. secure_chroot_dir=/var/run/vsftpd/empty
  143. #
  144. # This string is the name of the PAM service vsftpd will use.
  145. pam_service_name=vsftpd
  146. #
  147. # This option specifies the location of the RSA certificate to use for SSL
  148. # encrypted connections.
  149. rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
  150. rsa_private_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
  151. ssl_enable=NO
  152.  
  153. #
  154. # Uncomment this to indicate that vsftpd use a utf8 filesystem.
  155. #utf8_filesystem=YES
  156.  
  157. pasv_enable=YES
  158. pasv_min_port=10090
  159. pasv_max_port=10100
  160. pasv_address=<public ip>
  161. #pasv_address=192.168.1.2
  162.  
  163. #userlist_enable=YES
  164. #userlist_file=/etc/vsftp.user_list
  165. #userlist_deny=NO
  166.  
  167. ftp -d 192.168.1.2
  168. connected to 192.168.1.2
  169. 220 (vsFTPd 3.0.3)
  170. ---> OPTS UTF8 ON
  171. 200 Always in UTF8 mode.
  172. User (192.168.1.2:(none)): <username>
  173. ---> USER <username>
  174. 331 Please specify the password.
  175. Password:
  176. ---> PASS <password>
  177. 230 Login successful.
  178. ftp> send c:users<username>desktoptestftp.txt
  179. ---> PORT 192,168,1,6,196,33
  180. 200 PORT command successful. Consider using PASV.
  181. ---> STOR testftp.txt
  182. 150 Ok to send data.
  183. 226 Transfer complete.
  184. ftp: 4 bytes sent in 0.00Seconds 4.00Kbyte/sec.
  185.  
  186. ftp -d <public ip>
  187. connected to <public ip>
  188. 220 (vsFTPd 3.0.3)
  189. User (<public ip>:(none)): <username>
  190. ----> USER <username>
  191. 331 Please specify the password.
  192. Password:
  193. ---> PASS <password>
  194. 230 Login successful.
  195. ftp> send c:users<username>desktoptest.txt
  196. ---> PORT 192,168,10,38,235,162
  197. 502 Active FTP not allowed.
  198. ---> STOR test.txt
  199. 550 Access is denied.
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