from (moving out of or away from) [pr] :
icig


to, towards, at (moving toward) [pr] :
êcê


at (in the same location as) [pr]:
aslã


in (located inside of) [pr] :
olme


outside of, exterior to [pr] :
âlg


above, over [pr]:
êdij


under, below, beneath [pr] :
efl


in front of, ahead of, before (spatially) [pr] :
êfl


behind, in back of, to the rear of [pr] :
icli


before, prior to, earlier than [pr]:
êl


during [pr] :
ôcl


after (later than; in the future of) [pr]:
êli


with (accompanied by / furnished with) [pr] :
alfe


without (not with) [pr]:
ôlm


around, encircling, surrounding [pr] :
õs


between, among [pr] :
ãse


beyond, farther than, exceeding [pr] :
ed


near, close to [pr] :
ãc


on (resting on; touching the top or other surface of) [pr]:
ãce


across (at the other side of; to the other side of) [pr]:
êsl


through [pr]:
ôlge


about (pertaining to; on the topic of) [pr]:
ilmê


because of, due to [pr] :
êc


by means of, via, per, with (using; through instrumentality of) [pr]:
õf


except for, apart from, excluding [pr] :
ãm


for (to benefit; destined for; for the purpose of) [pr] :
ôlg


for (in exchange for) [pr] :
êlg


instead of, rather than [pr] :
âgo


like, similar to [pr] :
alf


of (belonging to; associated with; = genitive) [pr] :
efli


of (containing the measured quantity: "two liters of water") [pr]:
ej


than, compared to [pr/cj] :
õfe


be (predicative copula as in "I am a man") [v]:
ãfle


exist [v]:
õde


become (begin to be; acquire the quality...) [v]:
êlca


cause (induce something to be/happen) [v]:
ãl


make, render (impart quality X to Y; e.g. "I make you happy") [v]:
eld


do, perform, engage in (specified activity) [v]:
ôflo


have (possess / be furnished with) [v]:
êcl


can (is/are able to ...) [aux v]:
oclõ


should, ought to (is/are expected/advised to ...) [aux v]:
ãs


this (demonstrative) [aj/pn]:
ols


that (demonstrative) [aj/pn]:
asl


any (no particular one of) [aj]:
efo


each, every [aj]:
ilm


what? (which thing out of several?), which? [aj]:
imic


no (not any; not even one of) [aj]:
aj


and [cj]:
ifã


but, however [cj]:
ili


if (on condition that...; supposing that...) [cj]:
ald


or [cj]:
ôlsê


that (e.g. "I know that you are right") [cj]:
icl


also, too [av]:
alej


maybe, perhaps [av]:
ãld


not [av]:
ilfi


only (exclusively or "solitarily"), solely [av]:
elg


here (in/to this place) [av]:
âfl


there (at/to that place) [av]:
ildi


where? (at/to what place?) [av]:
egã


how? (in what manner?) [av]:
ôd


when? (at what time?) [av]:
elc


why? (for what reason?) [av]:
ig


Mister, Mr.:
am


Ms., Miss/Mrs.:
ime


Miss:
osl


Mrs.:
olô


that [relative] (as in "study the language that appeals to you"):
ãfe


I [nom], me [acc]:
ij


you [singular]:
ifl


human being, person (any living member of Homo sapiens):
elge


baby:
ãsi


child:
ofl


boy:
ic


girl:
os


adult:
ãfl


man (adult male person):
ãcl


woman (adult female person):
ele


family:
êlgô


father:
ôsi


mother:
oj


grandfather:
ije


grandmother:
il


uncle:
ad


aunt:
elcâ


son:
ôdâ


daughter:
õm


brother:
ôlêd


sister:
ogâ


marriage (spousal relationship):
âs


husband:
õso


wife:
ôls


leader:
ilce


member (of group/organization):
õfi


master (person who commands slaves, animals, etc):
ecl


slave:
ec


friend:
od


enemy:
iclã


doctor (medical expert):
õfli


hermit:
âld


soldier:
es


thief:
ilsa


traveler, traveller:
eldê


king:
õldô


queen:
algã


chief (leader of a tribe):
el


mayor:
olda


president:
âlsã


prime minister:
ãlcã


dictator, tyrant:
ise


ambassador:
êg


group (multiple things or persons sharing a location or activity):
õslã


individual (one considered separately from one's species or culture):
elej


community (individuals sharing space / culture):
âcêf


culture (the customs and beliefs of a people):
ilg


a people, folk, the members of an ethnic group / nation:
esl


the public:
adi


race (group of people with shared heritage and similar characteristics):
ãlgi


tribe (group of families living in proximity and having the same chief):
ilca


club (group of people who have meetings and share data about a common interest):
ôc


committee (group appointed to do a task):
ãsa


team:
id


body:
õlmi


head:
âlmê


neck:
âdi


back (rear portion of torso):
elêg


chest (upper front of torso):
ôcli


abdomen:
acê


face:
âlda


forehead:
êdê


cheek (side of face below eye):
esi


chin:
alc


ear:
âlf


eye:
âg


iris (of eye):
õlgê


hair (a strand of fibrous material growing from the body):
asle


hair (the hairs atop one's head thought of as a collective entity):
ilf


beard:
ôj


nose:
êlsã


mouth:
eg


lip:
alg


tongue:
icâ


tooth:
ôsl


throat:
old


shoulder:
ãlm


arm (shoulder to hand):
igô


elbow:
iflâ


wrist:
ilõf


hand:
efic


finger:
algi


thumb:
ife


fist:
og


nail (fingernail):
ôlmo


palm (of hand):
idô


leg:
ilmâ


knee:
eme


foot:
ifa


toe:
eje


heel:
õlg


breast (mound of flesh culminating in a nipple on a woman):
êj


waist:
eca


hip:
olgi


navel:
afis


vagina:
âjô


penis:
afl


testicle:
âd


buttock(s):
elmi


anus:
is


bone:
imi


skeleton:
olm


spine, backbone:
isl


blood:
ifi


feces, excrement:
ilfô


sweat, perspiration:
esã


tear, teardrop:
efil


urine:
ildo


organ (of body):
âlc


brain:
ilâs


heart (blood-pumping organ):
êm


intestines, gut(s), viscera:
esê


kidney:
ãfã


liver:
emo


lung:
ild


flesh:
ilco


muscle:
olâm


nerve:
olcô


skin:
ãlge


stomach:
âdô


vein:
õld


egg:
ils


shell (of snail, clam, tortoise etc.):
igo


feather:
imo


horn (bone-like growth from animal's head):
almo


tail:
õj


wing (of bird etc.):
ôl


gene:
ôge


fetus (foetus), embryo:
ãdo


birth:
olê


sex (male or female status), gender:
âflê


female [aj]:
êlc


male [aj]:
ilma


neuter (neither male nor female) [aj]:
imom


alive [aj]:
ilfâ


live (be alive) [v]:
ãlê


dead [aj]:
eco


die [v]:
elca


kill [v]:
õsl


healthy [aj]:
âlde


sick, ill [aj]:
êlmê


wound:
olg


disease, illness:
ôlso


influenza:
ose


fever:
olf


fat, obese:
elfâ


skinny, thin (bodily) [aj]:
omê


naked, nude [aj]:
õgôj


tired, weary [aj]:
ãlmô


refreshed, perky [aj]:
âlcê


drunk (inebriated) [aj]:
af


sleep [v]:
õsij


dream:
ico


awake [aj]:
em


wake up (become awake) [vi]:
êlmã


walk [v]:
alfi


run [v]:
imô


jump, leap [v]:
ag


climb [v]:
als


crawl [v]:
ece


swim [v]:
ôldi


breathe [v]:
êlgo


sneeze [v]:
ilmi


eat [v]:
õgeg


drink [v]:
õldi


bite [v]:
ôclõ


spit [v]:
ãli


swallow [v]:
aldã


vomit [v]:
ejâ


stand [v]:
êmô


sit (be in a sitting position) [v]:
ôlde


squat [v]:
õc


lie (recline horizontally) [v]:
els


cry, weep [v]:
ocl


cry out, shout, yell [v]:
olgô


laugh [v]:
esa


smile [v]:
âls


dance [v]:
âldo


gesture [v]:
ela


touch [v]:
ãlo


catch (seize in the hands) [v]:
olsi


hold, grasp [v]:
olsa


throw [v]:
ol


kick [v]:
im


kiss [v]:
âlma


copulate, have sex (with) [v]:
alcâ


shave (scrape off beard-hairs with a blade) [v]:
õsa


hunt (pursue with intent to capture and/or devour) [v]:
õlm


fight, combat [v]:
ilsô


wrestle [v]:
ilc


drown (die/kill via immersion) [v]:
alfê


starve (die from lack of food) [v]:
õd


sense (ability to perceive a given kind of stimuli):
ogom


perceive (become aware of using the physical senses) [v]:
ôf


see [v]:
âl


look at (intentionally and attentively see) [v]:
ãlsê


examine, inspect [v]:
ajãj


conceal, hide [vt]:
isam


reveal, disclose [v]:
ige


show, display [v]:
êle


light (visible electro-magnetic radiation):
idâ


shadow:
efi


shine (radiate light) [v]:
êjis


picture, image:
oge


bright (with much light present) [aj]:
ado


dark, dim (with little light present) [aj]:
almô


color:
ilsi


black [aj]:
elmo


gray, grey [aj]:
olce


white [aj]:
if


red [aj]:
eslo


orange (having a hue between red and yellow) [aj]:
age


yellow [aj]:
êlme


green [aj]:
êls


blue [aj]:
oflê


purple [aj]:
igel


brown [aj]:
ôsle


beautiful [aj]:
oslô


ugly [aj]:
ilo


ornament, decoration:
âde


blemish:
ilfa


harmony (pleasing combination of stimuli):
ãgid


sound (audible waves in the air):
oldã


hear [v]:
ice


silent [aj]:
âfli


soft (contra-loud; of little sonic intensity) [aj]:
ajã


loud (of much sonic intensity) [aj]:
olci


pitch (frequency of sound waves), tone (high or low pitch):
êsig


noise (random/unwanted sound):
âsif


flavor, taste:
edâ


taste (perceive the flavor of) [v]:
elm


delicious, tasty [aj]:
ôclê


sour [aj]:
ilõd


sweet [aj]:
alge


bitter [aj]:
ofê


smell, odor, aroma:
alsi


stink (emit an unpleasant odor) [v]:
ildõ


smell (perceive the odor/aroma of something) [vt]:
ôgo


feel (perceive with the tactile sense) [v]:
egi


pain:
isa


pleasure:
icã


temperature:
âsi


heat, warmth:
ilcô


cold [aj]:
ici


cool [aj]:
elmô


warm [aj]:
õlgi


hot [aj]:
ijâ


living thing (any plant or animal):
ilfo


species:
om


microbe:
emos


virus:
ecle


animal:
ola


insect:
ile


reptile:
ôs


mammal:
ôlci


ant (insect of family Formicidae):
eci


caterpillar:
odi


cricket:
âmê


grasshopper:
âf


mantis (insect of order Manteodea):
ôdê


cockroach (insect of order Blattaria):
êslõ


worm (broad category of insect larvae):
ac


bee (member of genus Apis):
alma


butterfly:
adê


firefly:
ef


fly (small winged insect):
esli


mosquito:
iceg


lizard:
âcej


snake (reptile of suborder Serpentes or Ophidia):
idem


turtle (reptile of order Testudinata):
âlfi


dragon (winged serpent with crested head and large claws):
âli


fish:
âc


lobster:
ilsõ


whale (large marine mammal of order Cetacea):
ãg


frog (web-footed tailless leaping amphibian):
ôflê


spider:
iflo


cow/bull, cattle (bovine animal of either sex):
aldi


donkey, ass (Equus asinus):
ecla


elephant:
icle


goat (animal of genus Capra):
isô


horse (Equus caballus):
êf


pig (mammal of family Suidae):
êcla


sheep (Ovis aries):
ijo


bear (animal of Ursidae family):
õje


deer (animal of family Cervidae):
õgâm


lion (Felis leo):
islõ


tiger (Felis tigris):
ilmo


fox (member of genus Vulpes):
âfo


wolf (Canis lupus):
êlm


monkey, small primate:
olde


rabbit (animal of family Leporidae):
ôlco


squirrel (rodent of family Sciuridae):
ejim


mouse:
ãlgê


dog (Canis familiaris):
ilci


cat (Felis catus):
ãslê


bird (egg-laying feathered animal with wings):
ãlmâ


chicken:
ifli


duck:
âlsa


turkey (Meleagris gallopavo):
ecõ


crow:
õdi


sparrow:
âlfe


native (naturally belonging to a given realm) [aj]:
ôlfe


wild, feral, untamed [aj]:
ilgi


nest, den, lair (an animal's self-made house):
aga


plant (a vegetable life-form):
êlâ


tree:
ôlc


bush, shrub:
ocê


grass (monocotyledonous plant of family Gramineae):
ojê


grain(s), cereal crop(s) and their seed(s):
oc


mushroom (a complex aerial fleshy fruiting body of a fungus):
ês


weed (unwanted plant):
ãge


fertile (of soil; able to support plant growth) [aj]:
aflo


garden:
âjôf


plant [v] (to put seeds in soil):
eja


harvest, reap [v]:
adô


berry (small pulpy fruit):
âfê


bud (of flower/leaf):
õja


flower:
ãdi


fruit:
ojo


leaf:
alcê


nut (hard-shelled fruit/seed with separable shell and kernel):
acã


pod (seed pod):
elf


root (of a plant):
asa


seed:
igâl


sprout (young shoot of plant):
emic


apple (tree/fruit of genus Malus):
õsla


banana (plant/fruit of genus Musa):
ãle


cherry (certain trees/fruits of genus Prunus):
almi


date (tree/fruit of sp. Phoenix dactylifera):
ôfli


fig (tree/fruit of genus Ficus):
emi


mandarin, tangerine (tree/fruit of sp. Citrus reticulata):
algo


olive (tree/fruit of sp. Olea europaea):
ôm


orange (tree/fruit of Citrus sinensis / related spp.):
as


plum (certain trees/fruits of genus Prunus):
ede


bamboo (plant/stem of genera Bambusa / Arundinaria / Dendrocalamus):
isli


cork (tree/elastic tissue of sp. Quercus suber):
õlf


elm (tree of genus Ulmus):
ilfe


maple (tree of genus Acer):
ôldo


oak (tree of genus Quercus):
ilga


pine (coniferous tree of genus Pinus):
elci


willow (tree of genus Salix):
ãjê


chrysanthemum:
ogâc


morning glory:
âmi


rose:
âjis


sunflower:
alo


cotton (plant/fibers of genus Gossypium):
igâ


flax (Linum usitatissimum):
ilel


gourd (plant/hard-rinded fruit of genera Lagenaria, Cucurbita):
âsle


safflower (Carthamus tinctorius):
imel


sesame (plant/seed of genus Sesamum):
ãj


garlic (herb of sp. Allium sativum):
ode


ginger (plant/rhizome of genus Zingiber):
ãji


mint (plant of family Labiatae):
ôjõ


oregano (herb of sp. Origanum vulgare):
ãsl


pepper (black pepper; plant/seed of sp. Piper nigrum):
isôf


ginseng (plant/root of genus Panax):
elid


marijuana (plant/material of sp. Cannabis sativa):
acle


tobacco (plant/leaves of sp. Nicotiana tabacum):
eclê


oat (plant/seed of genus Avena):
isâ


rice (plant/seed of sp. Oryza sativa):
olc


rye (plant/seed of sp. Secale cereale):
ege


wheat (plant/seed of sp. Triticum aestivum):
ifê


bean (lima/snap/etc.: plant/seed of genus Phaseolus or similar):
êd


cabbage (plant/leaves of sp. Brassica oleracea capitata):
ocâ


carrot (plant/root of sp. Daucus carota sativus):
âlm


corn, maize (plant/seeds of sp. Zea mays):
osli


cucumber (Cucumis sativus):
ila


grape (plant/fruit of genus Vitis):
õl


kelp (seaweed of orders Laminariales and Fucales):
êji


lentil (plant/seeds of sp. Lens culinaris):
õgi


lettuce (plant/leaves of genus Lactuca):
isã


mustard (plant of sp. Brassica hirta / B. nigra / B. juncea):
idi


onion (plant/bulb of sp. Allium sepa):
elce


pea (plant/seed of sp. Pisum sativum):
ilej


peanut (plant/seed/pod of sp. Arachis hypogaea):
ijõ


pepper (hot/sweet/bell pepper -- plant/pod of genus Capsicum):
âlge


potato (plant/tuber of sp. Solanum tuberosum):
õcl


soya, soybean (plant/seed of sp. Glycine max):
agõj


spinach (plant/leaves of sp. Spinacia oleracea):
ôld


squash, melon (plant/fruit of genus Cucurbita grown for edible fruit):
ifla


tomato (plant/berry of genus Lycopersicon):
ôldâ


universe:
âcl


world:
õsi


nature (that which occurs spontaneously; the non-artificial world):
eda


earth (terra firma contrasted with sea and heaven):
alm


sea, ocean:
islê


sky:
eclâ


weather:
alda


cloud:
aso


eclipse:
õlc


fog:
êcle


hail:
ojig


lightning:
edõc


moon:
elgô


planet:
ãlgõ


rain:
icêf


rainbow:
olmi


snow:
efa


star:
ilâ


storm:
alci


sun:
egâs


thunder:
ilfê


tide:
ôci


tornado:
icla


wind:
of


Milky Way:
êdâ


earthquake:
âlce


flood, deluge:
êld


bay (small body of water offset from lake or sea):
õmef


beach, shore:
ogi


cave:
elgo


cliff:
ilig


desert:
êfi


field (unbroken expanse of land):
olfi


forest:
õcla


hill (smaller than a mountain):
âlme


island:
âflâ


lake:
ilse


mountain:
ãd


river:
ôli


swamp, marsh:
almê


valley:
aji


volcano:
elde


tool, utensil, implement:
idê


blade:
alga


knife:
õls


axe:
ôslâ


razor:
elcô


saw (tool):
alfõ


scissors:
êlôg


weapon:
alâ


club, cudgel:
êlfi


spear, lance:
also


sword:
ilê


shield:
oflâ


arrow (sharp-tipped shaft shot from a bow):
ôlê


bow (for arrows):
iclo


bomb:
olsõ


gun (ballistic weapon):
ôlfi


bullet:
õji


cannon:
ilô


cage:
êcif


fence (outdoor barrier supported by posts):
õlmõ


hook:
ijê


net:
elsê


screen, mesh:
êlcõ


trap:
êlcê


drill:
êce


file (tool for abrading):
isla


fork (instrument with >=2 prongs for picking up something):
elig


hammer:
âj


screwdriver:
êfem


spoon:
algâ


tongs:
ilfã


wrench {British: spanner}:
ilgâ


hoe:
êca


plow, plough:
õfl


rake:
êde


shovel:
ãdô


bar, rod:
êldã


pole, stick (long bar):
ôlfô


post (vertical pole anchored in ground):
ilge


wire (long thread-like piece of metal):
imam


cord, cable (thicker than wire):
ejô


broom:
êlim


brush:
ãmâ


comb:
ãjal


button (on a shirt etc.):
ade


chain (connected series of rings or links):
ôlf


nail (pointy fastener):
ãlg


screw (threaded fastener):
igej


staple (fastener):
alos


strap:
ofoj


cover (thing put onto or extended over something else):
ida


dome (anything shaped like an upside-down bowl):
isõ


envelope (folded paper covering a letter):
õsê


lid:
êlgê


candle:
âmô


lamp:
ãclã


mirror:
ama


lens:
elma


eyeglasses:
õsam


telescope:
êcaj


microscope:
olec


scale (device to measure weight):
oclô


dial (circle marked with numbers/symbols):
âlâm


hourglass:
êslê


clock:
âgâ


drain (device that removes unwanted liquid):
âsl


pipe (a hard tube for transporting liquid):
esle


pump:
ãcal


syringe:
eflâ


valve (flow-controller):
ãlfe


plug, stopper:
osi


balloon:
eldi


coin:
iji


fan (device to create air current):
êsõ


gear (toothed wheel):
êlf


handle (part of tool by which it is held):
âlô


hinge:
êslô


key (metal device for operating lock):
edi


knob:
õlfi


ladder:
õlgo


lever:
iclâ


lock (device for securing doors):
õmi


machine (device with moving parts):
õga


match (little fire-stick):
aflê


pedal:
isle


pulley:
ôfôf


sponge (real/synthetic corpse of animal of phylum Porifera):
ãcog


spool, reel (cylinder onto which something is wound):
ãslã


spring (metal helix):
êmi


umbrella:
elgi


sheath:
ôdâl


container:
ôsôs


barrel, cask:
efe


basket:
olmê


bottle:
ôlsô


bowl (deep round dish):
elgã


box (rigid rectangular receptacle):
ajô


bucket, pail:
olfô


can (presealed metal container) {British: tin}:
êclô


cup (small bowl with handle):
elfô


dish (any shallow concave container):
õg


jar, jug (big wide-mouthed bottle):
õmôg


package, packet, parcel:
eclo


pan (broad shallow cooking dish):
õdâ


plate (shallow dish, usually round):
âdol


pot (deep round vessel):
iclô


sack, bag:
ôlgê


tray (shallow rectangular dish):
õfle


frame (structure supporting or surrounding something):
êjo


rack (framework of bars for storage):
ide


rail (usually horizontal bar for restraining/supporting things):
osâj


furniture:
imâ


bed:
ale


chair (furniture for one person to sit on):
ãlc


pillow:
âsôs


shelf:
iga


bookcase:
âlgo


table (piece of furniture with flat top):
êlmi


desk:
omi


sink (washbasin for hands):
icêl


bathtub:
êdo


toilet, water closet:
õmid


cloth, fabric (material made of threads):
âsâ


silk:
ilã


wool:
âfa


leather (prepared hide):
âjic


needle:
elmâ


loom:
isom


thread:
ilid


string (thicker than thread and thinner than rope):
amâ


rope:
ôla


sew [v]:
imê


weave [v]:
asâ


wear (to have a garment on the body) [v]:
oclo


put on (to begin to wear a garment) [v]:
elgê


take off (to remove a garment from the body) [v]:
ali


hat:
osô


cap (a brimless or informal hat):
almâ


helmet:
afõ


garment (item of clothing):
elâd


uniform (special garments worn by members of a group):
asã


suit (combo of jacket, dress shirt, slacks, and usually necktie):
ãgo


apron:
afô


belt:
isif


glove:
ilsê


harness:
ifal


necktie:
ãmõ


veil:
afâ


coat (heavy outer garment with sleeves):
imod


jacket (a short and/or lightweight coat):
idã


dress (a garment that combines bodice and skirt):
eflo


shirt:
oloc


T-shirt (a collarless short-sleeved casual shirt or undershirt):
õsle


pants, trousers:
aclê


jeans, blue-jeans:
ôca


skirt:
aflô


shorts (outer pants extending no lower than knees):
ega


underpants:
eclõ


shoe:
afol


sock (a snug-fitting cloth covering for the foot and ankle):
islô


slipper (lightweight shoe worn indoors):
ôfo


collar (portion of shirt around neck):
ejo


pocket:
ãldi


blanket (large piece of soft material used as a cover):
õcis


curtain:
ôfi


rug:
êgid


towel:
ãfa


flag:
afli


sail:
êlcã


patch (piece of material used to cover or repair a flaw):
ôso


building, edifice (structure with walls and roof):
ôslo


roof:
acla


ceiling:
ildô


floor (bottom surface of a room):
õmê


wall:
oji


window:
asê


door:
afla


stair(s):
ame


elevator {British: lift}:
isic


corner (area in a room where perpendicular walls meet):
âclê


fireplace, hearth:
ãlce


chimney:
âme


room (a distinct segment of a building):
ildã


attic, garret:
âfãm


cellar, basement:
ômi


genkan (entrance area of Japanese house where shoes are removed):
ildâ


porch (any semi-outdoor area attached to a house):
elic


kitchen:
õlmã


dining room:
emõ


living room:
alcô


bedroom:
osã


bathroom:
oda


closet:
ofi


house (a free-standing man-made dwelling-building):
ijô


block of flats, apartment building:
ojim


reside, dwell, live [v]:
agâ


camp, bivouac, temporary shelter:
elgâ


bank (monetary institution):
afê


church (building or institution of public worship):
êgem


factory:
eflô


mill (place where raw materials are processed):
êldô


hospital:
ojô


hotel, inn:
eslõ


library:
elme


museum:
ôlsâ


post office:
olã


prison:
êcam


school:
êdi


university:
ôcõ


restaurant:
edô


bar (where alcoholic drinks are served), pub:
emal


theater, theatre:
âgãl


store, shop, boutique:
ãlom


grocery store:
ãflâ


bookstore:
ôlmi


bridge:
õlci


tower:
ôlô


dam:
ôjas


board:
agãc


brick (hard clay block):
âlmô


farm:
ôdo


park (public outdoor area):
ago


stadium:
aflâ


market (place of many sellers, usually outdoors or semi-enclosed):
ãmô


government:
aca


authority (the right/power to command):
esâ


right (a right to do/be ...):
alsa


nation, state (political entity):
ecê


province, prefecture, state:
ãcli


international [aj]:
elga


border (dividing line between countries or provinces):
alsõ


passport:
ãlsi


capital (chief city):
âlsi


agency, bureau:
isêf


official (issued with authority) [aj]:
emag


tax:
elfi


military [aj]:
elcõ


army:
ãlf


navy:
ôjê


war:
ôfê


peace (freedom from fighting or turmoil):
ãlme


submission, surrender:
elsi


politics:
ãgi


campaign (for political office):
emôl


elect (select by voting) [v]:
edõ


vote [v]:
âfe


party (political faction):
âlsô


resign [v]:
ija


law (a rule enforced by a government):
agã


jury:
islâ


crime (an illegal act):
ome


trial (in court):
ãlso


police (organization to enforce laws):
else


arrest [v]:
ãca


torture [v]:
âlâ


prisoner:
ilcã


judge (presiding in a court of law):
idõ


police officer:
êlge


hostage:
alme


kidnap [v]:
êdô


rape [v]:
ajâ


control [v]:
êlfô


permit, allow, let [v]:
õlcê


prohibit, forbid, contra-permit [v]:
ifõ


obey [v]:
âclã


disobey [v]:
âfla


rule, regulation:
eldô


organize (bring X's together to perform a task) [v]:
iclõ


unite [v]:
âlgô


free (at liberty) [aj]:
aldõ


independent [aj]:
âlgâ


punish [v]:
ajê


reward [v]:
acli


prize, award:
ãlfã


exchange, trade, swap [v]:
õge


money:
ala


merchandise, goods, wares:
olif


store, cache, reserve (supply kept for future need):
êfas


business, commerce:
aslõ


company (a business organization), firm:
iclê


rich, wealthy [aj]:
edo


poor, impoverished [aj]:
ogâg


offer (present for acceptance or rejection) [v]:
ôgõ


accept (willingly receive) [v]:
olsê


reject, refuse (contra-accept) [v]:
êcis


own (possess according to law or custom) [v]:
ãcâ


keep, retain, go on having (e.g. "you should keep this book") [v]:
olsâ


lack (be without) [v]:
olmô


lose (cease having; contra-acquire) [vt]:
õflã


give [v]:
icê


provide, supply, furnish [v]:
ami


get, acquire, gain, obtain [vt]:
ace


receive [v]:
ilgõ


take (in the sense of E-o "preni", G "nehmen", Sp "tomar") [v]:
ôflâ


steal (take in a criminal way) [v]:
ôlse


available:
osla


buy, purchase [v]:
êlfe


sell [v]:
alfô


pay [v]:
âjoc


price, cost:
âmef


cheap, inexpensive [aj]:
olfã


expensive, costly [aj]:
êsle


value, worth:
ejê


borrow [v]:
odõ


lend [v]:
asid


credit (permission to borrow money):
ogã


debt, obligation to pay:
ildê


public (available to most or all persons) [aj]:
ãgâ


private (contra-public) [aj]:
igõ


account (record of money received/paid/owed):
õflâ


bill, invoice (statement of money owed):
ôlsa


cheque, check (written order directing a bank to pay from an account):
elfe


contract (agreement-document):
êlô


ticket:
al


frugal, thrifty [aj]:
ilgê


generous, charitable [aj]:
õlde


greedy [aj]:
õlsi


insurance (protective contractual arrangement):
emô


responsibility, liability, accountability:
ofõ


invest [v]:
agom


profit, gain:
êje


loss (contra-profit):
êgi


stock market:
âgã


job, employment:
ômã


strike (work stoppage as protest):
elmõ


wages:
ase


religion:
esem


magic, sorcery:
âlfâ


priest, clergyman:
êlôl


revelation, mystical vision:
elfo


scripture:
êse


god, diety:
ãmo


angel:
êlmô


fairy (supernatural flying humanoid):
elsõ


devil:
êlfã


monster:
efle


pray [v]:
ôsô


bless (wish good upon) [v]:
ica


curse, damn (wish evil upon) [v]:
âfô


soul, spirit (believed to outlive the body):
âfâ


ghost (manifestation of dead person's soul):
ifem


holy, sacred [aj]:
algê


atheism:
algô


ritual, rite, ceremony:
edil


funeral:
âm


opinion:
alfâ


judge (compare something to criteria), form an opinion about [v]:
ôg


good [aj]:
ôlgâ


bad [aj]:
ido


virtuous:
âlcõ


evil [aj]:
aldô


suitable, proper, fit(ting), appropriate [aj]:
elso


fair, just, equitable [aj]:
ôle


admire [v]:
ôlã


respect, venerate, esteem [v]:
êfo


like, enjoy (derive pleasure from) [v]:
âlgi


dislike [v]:
oga


approve (of) [v]:
asi


prefer, favor [v]:
êdil


dear, precious, cherished [aj]:
êja


believe (accept as true) [v]:
elsâ


doubt [v]:
âfis


test, check [v]:
ageg


proof, evidence:
eldâ


experiment:
õcâ


simple [aj]:
õsô


complex [aj]:
ajo


clear, plain (easy to see/understand) [aj]:
ocad


exact, precise [aj]:
ilmô


true [aj]:
êcid


false, untrue [aj]:
ãmi


right, correct [aj]:
ided


wrong, incorrect [aj]:
õlce


real, actual [aj]:
imã


imaginary:
ilso


famous [aj]:
amâd


obscure, unheard of [aj]:
õlô


chief, main, primary, principal [aj]:
ãdã


auxiliary [aj]:
ofa


normal, ordinary, usual [aj]:
esla


strange, weird, unusual, peculiar [aj]:
âsâs


category, classification:
ãlde


kind, sort, type, variety (of...):
âlsê


example, sample:
ecid


seek, search (for), look for [v]:
õdil


recognize [v]:
ôja


compare [v]:
icõ


distinguish, differentiate, tell one from another [v]:
oco


choose, pick (out), select one of many possibilities [v]:
ocâm


match (a thing suitably associated with another):
âla


pattern (apparent systematic interrelationship):
õlca


mind:
âmõ


think [v]:
ãfâ


calculate, reckon [v]:
egâ


talent, skill, knack:
alca


intelligent [aj]:
êmâ


stupid, unintelligent [aj]:
âlal


reasoning, rational thought:
ãslô


logic (formalized process of reasoning):
ocli


insane, crazy [aj]:
olso


depression (debilitating gloom):
algõ


autism:
ôlmê


obsession:
ofom


phobia:
icis


attention (active perception):
alfã


neglect, negligence, apathy:
ijã


interest (desire to pay attention to something), fascination:
olfõ


important [aj]:
egim


alert [aj]:
ema


conscious, aware [aj]:
ãslâ


urgent (worthy of immediate attention) [aj]:
âled


consider, ponder, contemplate, think about (intensively) [v]:
õlê


want, wish, desire [v]:
ãfê


desire, longing:
agi


decide [v]:
alsã


intend, mean to, do deliberately, have as a purpose [v]:
ilgô


automatic [aj]:
ôsef


whim, caprice:
âslô


reason, explanation, rationale:
ãga


experience (consciously live through an event) [v]:
ifes


notice, observe [v]:
êlgi


understand, comprehend [v]:
ôlfa


know [v]:
edê


knowledge:
ifêl


study [v]:
ofli


learn [v]:
oci


teach [v]:
edic


guess, conjecture [v]:
ômâ


suppose, presume [v]:
êldi


theory:
ajig


remember [v]:
olil


forget [v]:
omo


idea, concept (thought-bundle):
õmô


imagine [v]:
êlci


invent (plan something which has never been made before) [v]:
alôd


plan, design:
iflõ


feel (experience an emotion/sentiment) [v]:
odac


emotion:
êgos


calm, tranquil [aj]:
êsã


upset, agitated [aj]:
oslo


angry [aj]:
olsã


boring, tedious [aj]:
oldi


care, concern (about someone / something):
ifle


love [v]:
ãflõ


hate [v]:
ôlcô


comfort (freedom from pain and/or worry):
oje


courage:
agaj


brave [aj]:
êlfa


cowardly [aj]:
âflô


fear (be afraid of) [v]:
elda


expect, anticipate (believe that X will come/happen) [v]:
õclê


hope [v]:
ejâl


worry, anxiety:
eli


satisfaction:
õjõ


disappointment:
ãsoj


regret [v]:
eflã


happy [aj]:
êcô


sad, unhappy, melancholy [aj]:
icec


behavior, conduct:
êdã


pride (proudness; self-respect):
ãjam


arrogant:
âclâ


embarrassment:
ôjog


shame:
õsõf


serious, earnest, grave [aj]:
êmoj


funny, comical [aj]:
oslê


wise [aj]:
õlsã


foolish [aj]:
iflã


innocent, contra-guilty [aj]:
ãje


guilty, blame-worthy [aj]:
ãlfê


blame [v]:
ifo


caution, prudence, carefulness:
âfij


celebrate, rejoice [v]:
aco


depend on, rely on [v]:
êgê


enthusiasm, zeal:
igaj


forgive, pardon [v]:
ole


grateful, thankful [aj]:
isõd


guard, monitor, watch over [v]:
ejij


guide, lead [v]:
ocã


habit, custom, routine practice:
ãsli


jealousy, envy:
ãlca


lonely (feeling undesirable solitude) [aj]:
õsli


loyal [aj]:
ecim


mercy:
edã


nice, kind, affable [aj]:
âmig


patience:
ilde


pity, feel compassion toward, feel sorry for [v]:
õcõ


pretend, act, feign [v]:
õdô


deserve, merit, be worthy of [v]:
ôfe


revenge, retribution, getting even:
iso


riot:
ãldô


role (an individual's function):
âlsâ


serve (provide service to) [v]:
ãlmi


surprise, startle [v]:
ãcag


tempt [v]:
ôclâ


tendency, propensity, inclination:
âmã


trust [v]:
êlsa


trend, fad, fashion:
ejã


trick, chicanery:
eslô


agree [v]:
amê


cooperate, collaborate [v]:
edês


compete, strive, vie [v]:
ôdi


protect, defend [v]:
êclê


attack [v]:
elsô


help, assist, aid [v]:
ãmoc


interfere, hinder [v]:
âsôg


support [v]:
âje


oppose [v]:
olâs


compromise:
êsô


withstand, endure, remain intact in spite of [v]:
amô


communication (exchange of information):
âsim


information:
ãlsã


language (the verbal communication technique of a people):
êfê


artificial language, constructed language:
ôcla


meaning (semantic content of a word):
ôgi


message (batch of transmitted information):
elco


record (a cache of information):
âlco


admit, confess [v]:
õda


announce, proclaim [v]:
igã


ask, inquire [v]:
âcla


call, summon [v]:
oldô


criticize [v]:
ôlce


deny (say that X is not true) [v]:
õlã


describe [v]:
ifel


discuss, talk about [v]:
êlda


emphasize, accentuate, stress [v]:
âlmo


indicate [v]:
ofe


invite [v]:
amãc


lie (utter a known falsehood) [v]:
olse


praise, compliment, laud [v]:
eji


request, ask for [v]:
êfe


say, tell, express in words [v]:
ego


speak, talk [v]:
âdig


suggest, propose (offer an idea) [v]:
êlmâ


thank (express gratitude toward) [v]:
âcli


warn [v]:
õlga


debate, argue (discuss the pros and cons of) [v]:
âlso


read [v]:
õlfê


write [v]:
ilda


symbol, sign, token:
iflê


alphabet:
esôf


article, essay (piece of text about one topic):
iloj


newspaper:
ôlis


magazine (periodical publication):
ôlõ


issue, edition (of periodical etc.):
oflõ


book:
ôldô


chapter (main division of book):
osõ


page (one side of a sheet of paper in a book):
ajôs


dictionary:
ãf


note, annotation:
êsa


list:
ifol


document:
eclã


file (dossier; loose bundle of documents):
ôsla


sign (board with public notice written on it):
igi


print (to copy marks by pressing inked objects on paper) [v]:
egê


diary, journal (notebook of daily experiences and thoughts):
ecli


mail (transmit postally) [v]:
olfe


letter (a message that is sent):
ôfã


pen (writing tool that uses ink):
ãlma


pencil, crayon (writing tool that uses semi-solid substance):
õcê


stylus:
ôlgi


advertisement:
õlcô


advice:
ôfa


answer, reply to a question or argument:
ãsâ


claim, assertion (statement of unknown accuracy):
õlmê


command, order, directive:
êfã


history (organized account of past events), chronicle:
isi


insult:
õlo


news, tidings:
elô


promise (a claim about one's future actions), pledge:
õlmô


protest, objection:
âlgê


question, query:
agê


chart, diagram:
õclo


map (drawing of planet's surface):
ãmê


photograph:
aslo


voice:
alfo


consonant (non-vowel):
iflô


vowel:
idis


syllable:
ogâf


word:
ãjã


sentence (of words):
olõ


vocabulary (sum of words available to a person/people):
isid


grammar (rules and structure of a language):
õmâ


name:
eslâ


fact (undisputed datum):
ifô


label:
êcli


quote, cite [v]:
emê


secret [aj]:
âda


code (cryptographic system):
esô


Internet:
ôcã


play, recreate, frolic [v]:
olo


toy, plaything:
ãls


doll:
êsli


kite:
êda


art (creative craft; productive use of talent):
agâf


artist:
ijôl


painting:
õlâ


music:
âfêf


musician:
omõ


sing [v]:
agãj


concert:
ãdâ


bell:
eldõ


drum (hollow musical instrument beaten with sticks or hands):
ilgo


orchestra:
ôji


poem:
êflâ


poet:
oges


fiction:
ifôg


story:
êflã


novel:
aldo


actor:
êlcâ


play (performed by actors on stage), drama:
eflê


comedy:
oli


drama:
afa


mystery:
âldô


game (a rule-governed system of competitive amusement):
acim


game, match (one particular encounter between competitors):
emõs


athletics (games involving physical skill), sports:
ejid


athlete:
efla


tournament:
âgis


champion:
asli


coach (one who directs athletes):
âslõ


score (the tally of points in a competition):
ecêc


umpire, referee, official:
ôsli


ball (spheroidal plaything):
âflõ


win (triumph in a competition) [v]:
âlic


lose (be defeated in a competition) [v]:
elmã


tie (having the same score as opponent):
emãm


defeat, beat (cause to lose) [v]:
ãlmê


gymnastics:
âjê


same, identical [aj]:
afo


equal [aj]:
õme


similar [aj]:
elgõ


different [aj]:
ôjis


other, another [aj/pn]:
ijim


change (become/make different), vary [v]:
ôlfõ


imitate, mimic [v]:
icej


original, non-imitative [aj]:
ilmã


prototype, exemplar, archetype:
oclâ


copy (a duplicate):
âloc


model (small or simplified copy of something):
oflo


seem, appear to be, give the impression of [v]:
oso


resemble [v]:
adaj


common, general (shared by all members of a group) [aj]:
âdê


specific, special, particular [aj]:
ãgô


represent (act as a substitute for) [v]:
êsâm


substitute, surrogate (temporary replacement):
ãflô


replacement (permanent substitute/substitution):
ãlmo


relationship, association:
olâ


reciprocal (done to each other) [aj]:
âcal


consist of, be composed of [v]:
emel


version:
alse


quantity (amount / number / magnitude):
olgo


number, numeral (a word or symbol indicating quantity):
alce


count, enumerate [v]:
icaj


ratio, rate, proportion:
aslâ


measure [v]:
ocâs


liter:
õlsê


kilogram:
ecoj


meter (S.I. unit of length):
ejis


add, append, join so as to cause an increase [v]:
emã


subtract, remove [v]:
ôce


increase (become or make greater in quantity) [v]:
asla


decrease (become or make lesser in quantity) [v]:
âsõc


multiply [v]:
ima


divide [v]:
êgam


total, sum, aggregate:
ôgê


rest (of ...), remainder, leftovers, remnant:
ãma


set (complete group of similar):
õfãf


whole, entire, complete [aj]:
ãlcê


all (the whole number or entire sum of) [aj]:
õdê


many (a large number of) [aj]:
êslâ


few (a small number of) [aj]:
ilãd


much (a large quantity of) [aj]:
ôsâ


more (a larger quantity of) [aj]:
âlse


most (the largest quantity of) [aj]:
êlsâ


little (a small quantity of) [aj]:
ãcõ


less (a smaller quantity of) [aj]:
olga


least (the smallest quantity of) [aj]:
oldõ


part:
ãlâs


piece (a part broken/cut/separated from something larger):
elfê


section, segment (a part somehow different/separated from others):
alô


allotment, portion (someone's share of X):
ôfôd


batch (quantity of things done/produced at one time):
adõ


bundle, bunch (group of things tied or grouped together):
esel


majority:
õlgõ


minority:
elêj


density:
âco


dense (of much density), concentrated, thick, intense [aj]:
elfa


rarefied, tenuous, diffuse, dilute, sparse, wispy [aj]:
ôje


full, filled [aj]:
igêm


empty [aj]:
agãs


degree (the extent/intensity/scope of an action/condition/relation):
afe


as much as (to the same degree as):
igê


at least, not less than (>=) [av]:
âfle


at most, only, just, merely, not more than [av]:
ãcas


very, much (to a large degree; with great intensity) [av]:
elâ


more (to a larger degree) [av]:
ôda


most (to the largest degree) [av]:
ãgis


little (to a small degree; with almost no intensity) [av]:
osa


less (to a smaller degree) [av]:
êlif


least (to the smallest degree) [av]:
ijif


almost, nearly [av]:
âlil


enough, sufficiently [av]:
ôlfâ


too much, excessively [av]:
imâf


too little, insufficiently [av]:
ãde


size (degree of largeness or smallness):
ejõ


huge, enormous, gigantic [aj]:
õlif


big, large (of much size) [aj]:
elâl


small (of little size) [aj]:
âldi


tiny, minuscule [aj]:
âgid


expand, grow, become larger [v]:
ãlfô


shrink, contract, become smaller [v]:
edef


distance (amount of space from X to Y):
isê


far (at / to a great distance) [aj/av]:
âcô


near (at / to a little distance) [aj/av]:
acô


present (existing in the indicated place; contra-absent) [aj]:
ilsâ


absent [aj]:
ôjo


place, location:
isôg


length (distance from one end to the other):
adêm


long (of much length) [aj]:
olca


short (of little length) [aj]:
osaf


width (degree of wideness or narrowness):
õlda


wide, broad (of space between objects) [aj]:
õfô


narrow, of little width (of space between objects) [aj]:
ocif


thickness (of a solid object, etc.):
êlfê


thick, fat (large from one surface to the opposite surface) [aj]:
êlej


thin, slender (small from one surface to the opposite surface) [aj]:
ejig


height (distance from ground / baseline to top):
âlfa


high, tall (of much height) [aj]:
ôcô


low, short (not tall; of little height) [aj]:
agô


depth (distance from ground / baseline down to bottom):
olfo


deep, profound (of much depth) [aj]:
õlfa


shallow (of little depth) [aj]:
êlo


horizontal [aj]:
oslã


vertical [aj]:
ãlcõ


diagonal, slanted [aj]:
õca


sloped, inclined/declined (not horizontal) [aj]:
eclô


angle (the relation of two lines radiating from a point):
igos


position (location relative to others):
ifêf


region, area (a quantity of space within boundaries):
êma


space, room:
âmôf


connection, joint, junction:
êgig


environment, surroundings:
ômif


front:
êci


rear, back part of:
elã


side, flank, lateral area:
ôlme


middle, center:
ajec


top, peak:
ôgô


bottom:
õgo


edge:
ãla


inner, internal, interior [aj]:
âdâg


outer, exterior, external [aj]:
amôm


limit, boundary:
eslê


find (discover the location of) [v]:
agôc


misplace (lose; become unable to find) [v]:
õgõ


direction (orientation of motion):
alog


up [av]:
olãc


down [av]:
ôlma


right(-hand) [aj]:
elil


left(-hand) [aj]:
idid


north:
âldê


south:
êfa


east:
eldo


west:
âlfõ


away (from this or that place) [av]:
ejel


back (to previous place / condition) [av]:
ôcom


backward [av]:
agõ


forward [av]:
ijoc


upside-down, inverted [aj]:
êlgâ


direct, immediate (with no intermediaries or obstacles) [aj]:
idõd


meandering, convoluted, serpentine [aj]:
ôjêc


source, origin:
ifâ


route, path, course:
ãlco


destination:
aldâ


city:
ãldo


village:
ojã


rural area, countryside:
âsli


apart [av]:
idij


together [av]:
omil


alone [av]:
icel


parallel [aj]:
êfêl


travel (go from one location to other locations) [v]:
omis


go (move from starting point to elsewhere) [v]:
efô


come, arrive (at indicated place) [v]:
êlsô


leave, depart, go away from [v]:
õslo


send (cause to go), dispatch, transmit [v]:
omâ


put (cause item X to be located at place Y) [v]:
ôlda


drive, impel, propel [v]:
ãclê


emit (to send out any form of matter/energy in any manner) [v]:
âji


attract [v]:
aslô


repel [v]:
afi


aim (to point/direct X toward Y) [v]:
edaj


avoid, evade, keep away from [v]:
ocaj


bring (cause something to come along with one toward a place) [v]:
ofôj


capture, seize [v]:
âjâ


carry (move while supporting) [v]:
ilom


drift, wander [v]:
icâl


enter, go into [v]:
ilâc


escape, flee from [v]:
âso


fly (move through the air) [v]:
olma


gather, collect (bring or come together) [v]:
ôlsi


meet, encounter, come across [v]:
ilfõ


miss, fail to hit/reach/see etc. [v]:
âlmi


reach, extend as far as [v]:
alde


release (quit keeping/restraining) [v]:
ôfle


remain, stay [v]:
ilêc


restrain, inhibit, hold back [v]:
õdõ


retrieve, fetch (go to X and bring it back) [v]:
efã


return (go or send back to previous place/condition) [v]:
osê


ride (sit/perch in/on a vehicle/horse/etc. and travel) [v]:
ôsa


roll (move like a ball/cylinder by turning over and over) [v]:
êge


slide, slip, glide [v]:
ecõc


stretch, extend [v]:
iged


turn (send in a different direction), divert [v]:
ãcla


turn, rotate, revolve [v]:
ôcif


visit [v]:
ôjêd


barrier, obstacle:
êldo


base, node, station (point from which things go or are done):
ilõ


journey, trip, voyage:
õjis


load, burden:
edâm


vehicle:
ôflô


airplane, aircraft:
ôse


canoe:
idãl


boat:
ecâm


ship:
âle


bicycle:
êldâ


motorcycle:
elec


cart, carriage, wagon (wheeled vehicle):
êlgõ


bus:
oloj


rocket:
ofos


spaceship, starship:
êlgã


canal, channel:
âcle


port:
elê


road:
idãj


street:
ôdif


brake:
acõ


oar:
âges


motor, engine:
ocoj


wheel:
ôlga


time (the dimension/continuum of past-present-future):
ofo


the past:
ijij


the present:
âlfã


the future:
âlci


long ago (in the far past) [av]:
alsâ


recently (in the near past) [av]:
aclo


now (at this time) [av]:
õfes


soon (in the near future) [av]:
êsil


eventually (in the far future) [av]:
êlde


ex- (as in "ex-president"), former [aj/pfx]:
ifoc


-to-be (as in "bride-to-be"), pre- (not yet but will be) [aj/pfx]:
êlso


age (degree of oldness / youngness):
êfle


young (of little age; having existed/lived for a brief time) [aj]:
aja


old (of much age; having existed/lived for a long time) [aj]:
emôd


new, novel, recent (having been known for a brief time) [aj]:
ôlcâ


old (of long standing; having been known for a long time) [aj]:
egac


permanent, perpetual [aj]:
ãgõf


constant, invariant, stable [aj]:
esif


temporary, transient [aj]:
ême


interval (quantity of time between events X and Y):
ogê


irregular, sporadic, intermittent [aj]:
imôc


regular (at uniform intervals), periodic [aj]:
ãlmã


rhythm:
ôgâ


cycle (one complete performance of a periodic process):
âldõ


frequency (degree of oftenness or seldomness):
ôclô


frequently, often [av]:
ôsid


seldom, rarely [av]:
emed


time (e.g. "do it 3 times"), occasion, instance, iteration:
õldõ


again, once more, re- [av]:
ôjoj


alternate, take turns (do X then Y then X then Y) [v]:
êmig


duration (amount of time consumed):
âmâ


long (of much duration) [aj]:
egô


short, brief (of little duration) [aj]:
imis


gradual [aj]:
imof


sudden, abrupt [aj]:
ãfla


begin, commence, start [v]:
âlis


continue, keep on doing/being [v]:
õdaf


pause, hesitate, suspend action temporarily [v]:
õldâ


end, conclude, finish [v]:
igôd


cease, stop doing, quit [v]:
esef


period, era, epoch:
olco


moment, an instant:
odaf


always (at all times) [av] :
õdo


ever (at any time) [av]:
ifag


never [av]:
igâd


already (prior to the time mentioned) [av]:
ãjo


still, yet (even until the time mentioned) [av]:
ãco


ancient:
âslã


modern:
acis


early, premature [aj/av]:
õce


timely, prompt, on time [av/aj]:
ilij


late, tardy [aj/av]:
olgê


delay, retard, tarry [v]:
ãlci


rush, hurry, hasten [v]:
êjã


wait (for), await [v]:
êgô


speed, velocity (degree of fastness or slowness):
ese


quickly, rapidly, swiftly (with much speed) [av]:
âclo


slowly (with little speed) [av]:
ôgã


series (a number of similar things following one another):
ises


sequence, order (temporal arrangement of events in a series):
êfõ


last, final (after all others) [aj]:
ilgã


prior, preceding, previous, contra-next [aj]:
õlfo


next (coming immediately after; "tomorrow" = the next day) [aj]:
âcõ


the day before yesterday:
ogôf


yesterday [av]:
ecô


today [av]:
amã


tomorrow [av]:
ajôl


the day after tomorrow:
ôjãm


season:
ojõ


spring (the season):
õlma


summer:
õsag


autumn, fall:
olsô


winter:
ejil


century:
ôlôg


decade:
olgâ


year:
icij


month:
ômo


week:
êsêc


day (24-hour period), nycthemeron:
ôdô


date (coordinates of a day given in some timekeeping system):
ofã


day (daytime -- as opposed to night), diurnal period:
ôsom


night:
ilmõ


morning (dawn to noon):
êclo


noon:
ãsê


afternoon (noon to dusk):
ôcê


evening (dusk to midnight):
odê


midnight:
amag


graveyard shift, middle of the night (midnight to dawn):
almã


hour (60 minutes):
êjõg


minute (60 seconds):
âmis


second (1/60th of a minute):
âgõ


holiday:
êsif


sabbath (day of week with religious significance):
õfê


substance:
aced


water:
âfeg


ice:
êlma


steam:
õcã


air:
egõ


fuel:
ãlfa


ash:
ãclõ


metal:
êfoc


brass (copper-zinc alloy):
êlga


copper:
oflô


gold (the precious metal):
imõm


silver (the metal):
odã


iron:
adâj


steel:
õcô


lead (the metal):
odô


tin (the metal):
ôfej


aluminum:
êlõ


dirt, earth (tangible), soil:
elcê


sand:
elom


mud:
ifed


rock, stone:
ôjel


clay:
ômô


mineral, ore:
êjig


coal:
idõm


chalk:
ajad


jewel, gem:
ãjô


jade (the tough green gemstone):
ôgom


quartz:
ãflo


wood (the substance):
elsa


glass:
asic


plastic (synthetic/processed moldable material):
adêd


rubber:
asõ


ink:
aldê


paint:
isos


paper:
ôgaj


medicine (substance that makes one healthy):
amol


poison, toxin:
âlfo


alcohol:
osag


oil (a combustible fatty liquid that will not mix with water):
elês


oil (crude oil), petroleum:
ofle


fat (oily/greasy material from animal adipose tissue or plant seeds):
ôdis


tar (dark viscous liquid obtained by destructive distillation):
õla


wax:
âfõ


soap:
odog


element (substance of irreducible simplicity):
õmêg


oxygen:
ocô


hydrogen:
efãd


neon:
êjâd


nitrogen:
ocel


carbon:
êsâl


potassium:
âgod


mercury (the element):
eflõ


sodium:
ôgôm


sulfur:
ôlfã


chemical (substance made by or used in chemistry):
ofõf


garbage, trash, rubbish:
ãsid


food:
imas


beverage:
olcê


flour (grain-powder):
âgeg


bread:
adâ


pasta, noodles:
ãlse


pizza:
õlsâ


cookie:
ãsô


meat:
oclê


sausage:
aclâ


milk:
ôgig


butter:
âce


cheese:
asoj


yogurt:
õgô


chocolate:
êlmõ


honey:
ajaf


sugar:
êgõc


salad:
ãjeg


sandwich:
õclô


soup:
ãjâ


spice, seasoning:
icêc


salt:
elij


vinegar:
igag


cigarette:
âfôg


chewing gum:
ãsla


tea (beverage made from leaves of plant sp. Camellia sinensis):
õgâ


coffee (beverage made from seeds of plant sp. Coffea arabica):
efôs


beer:
ãlô


wine:
isõj


meal:
ifif


breakfast:
êfõm


lunch:
ôldê


dinner:
êslo


cook (prepare by applying heat) [v]:
ilic


fry [v]:
ãcec


bake (cook or harden by means of dry heat) [v]:
icôd


oven:
ôfla


object (concrete tangible thing):
âdôd


matter, material:
ãfas


gas:
ada


liquid:
ôlgã


solid (not a gas or liquid):
êjim


vacuum:
ãme


form, shape:
êlce


plane (flat surface):
êlsi


line (series of contiguous points):
igâg


ray:
ilcõ


curve:
õlge


arch:
õmo


loop, circuit, closed curve:
õlme


oval, ellipse:
âmêc


circle:
êlmo


torus, ring (any 3D object shaped like a ring):
egôg


spiral, whorl:
ôcid


helix (any corkscrew-shaped object):
õfim


coil:
efâ


cylinder:
ôfô


disk, disc:
êcag


sphere:
êgo


triangle:
ãcôs


wedge:
osim


cone:
êfil


pyramid:
ãlsa


cross (perpendicular intersection of linear items):
ojãd


rectangle:
igâs


square:
õjã


cube:
âse


surface:
ãcle


crack, fissure:
afôd


hole:
idac


opening, orifice:
êlse


bump, protrusion:
ôslê


dent, nick, indentation:
odâ


furrow, rut, groove:
icô


scratch:
õlfô


wrinkle, crease:
alcã


rust:
âsod


stripe:
oslâ


mark (visible traces left behind):
aci


band, tape, flat strip:
ijôm


block (solid flat-surfaced mass of material):
igod


card (stiff rectangle of material):
ôjôc


crystal:
ifim


drop (of liquid):
igec


film (very thin layer):
êflõ


layer:
âslâ


sheet (thin rectangle of paper/cloth/etc.):
ãdê


lump, clod, blob, piece of no particular shape:
õlom


pile, heap:
ãlgo


tapered (becoming narrower toward an end) [aj]:
ômôj


flared (opening up or spreading out from axis) [aj]:
ôma


swelling, inflation:
imaj


branch (small part going out from main part):
ecig


spike, barb:
ôlgô


foam, froth:
ôme


jelly (gelatinous semi-solid material), gel:
êfid


paste (any thick soft dough-like material):
ãja


juice (fluid extracted from something):
ômâc


shower, sprinkle:
ôcod


wave:
ôfêg


smoke:
êsê


vapor, mist:
ifej


dust:
ãlfi


powder:
igeg


quality, trait, attribute, characteristic:
õlõ


flat, planar [aj]:
âlim


level, even (on the same level) [aj]:
isal


smooth [aj]:
asôj


rough, coarse, contra-smooth [aj]:
ôcâ


straight (not bent) [aj]:
idas


bent [aj]:
õfa


pure, unadulterated, uncontaminated [aj]:
êjê


clean [aj]:
ejôl


dirty, contra-clean [aj]:
imõ


wet [aj]:
ôco


dry [aj]:
olfê


open (not shut) [aj]:
islã


closed, shut [aj]:
ôfâ


sharp, keen, pointy, acute [aj]:
ejoc


dull, blunt (of little sharpness) [aj]:
egãc


soft, malleable, yielding to pressure [aj]:
ogõf


hard, firm, resistant to pressure [aj]:
êdõ


flexible (easily able to bend) [aj]:
õfec


stiff, rigid [aj]:
idêg


elastic (able to regain shape/size after deformation) [aj]:
âldâ


durable, resilient, robust, strong (in this sense) [aj]:
êmõ


fragile, delicate [aj]:
ofol


sticky:
igig


slippery:
efõ


weight (degree of heaviness or lightness):
aflã


heavy (of much weight) [aj]:
âmog


light (of little weight) [aj]:
õjõm


solid (contra-hollow) [aj]:
ãjõc


hollow [aj]:
êsla


snug (just large enough to contain X), tight (in this sense) [aj]:
edog


loose (larger than needed to contain X), baggy [aj]:
õjâ


taut, tight, tense, strained [aj]:
ojêg


slack, loose (contra-taut) [aj]:
olfa


viscous, thick (of high viscosity) [aj]:
ôgam


runny, thin (of little viscosity) [aj]:
ômim


absorb [v]:
âlôc


adhere (hold tightly to / stick to something) [v]:
ãda


beat (repeatedly hit), batter [v]:
ocõ


blow (move/cause to move as a current of gas) [v]:
ôlâm


boil [v]:
edej


bounce, rebound [v]:
ãclo


break (into pieces) [v]:
ôjâl


build (join materials to create), construct [v]:
õmõ


burn [v]:
ilim


burst [v]:
osom


consume, deplete, expend, exhaust, use up [v]:
idaf


contain [v]:
êclõ


crush (press on so as to break or re-shape) [v]:
õgã


cut [v]:
êfêf


dig [v]:
amôf


dissolve [v]:
agêc


evaporate [v]:
ãsôg


explode [v]:
olcã


float [v]:
âsô


flow (travel in a current) [v]:
edõl


fold [v]:
ojêl


freeze [v]:
êsod


grind [v]:
êfla


hang, suspend, dangle [v]:
ecej


hit, strike [v]:
edãl


melt [v]:
ofâ


mix, blend [v]:
egâd


pollute, contaminate [v]:
âma


pour (cause to flow) [v]:
elmê


preserve, maintain (keep X in good condition) [v]:
ilef


press (do pressure to; push upon with weight or force) [v]:
imãm


pry (move with a lever) [v]:
esom


pull (draw something toward oneself) [v]:
âsôm


push (press on something in order to move it) [v]:
ôcle


rot, decay [v]:
âdem


rub, abrade [v]:
ãgaf


shake [v]:
õjem


shoot (cause to rapidly go forth) [v]:
õlmo


sink [v]:
eldã


spill (accidentally emit liquid) [v]:
esõ


spread (begin to cover or cause X to cover more area) [v]:
idec


stab, jab [v]:
âlgã


stir, agitate [v]:
âlam


suck [v]:
isig


sweep [v]:
alic


tear, rip [v]:
elõ


tie, bind [v]:
âjã


trim, prune (cut off ragged edges) [v]:
emeg


wash [v]:
egâc


wrap [v]:
ofla


acid(ic) [aj]:
igõf


alkaline [aj]:
õmôc


gentle, mild [aj]:
õmã


violent, harsh [aj]:
êsim


atom:
ijâm


molecule:
õfês


energy:
odes


fire:
ijêl


force:
imoc


stroke, jolt, blow of force:
êsog


ability, capacity (to do something):
êsâ


strength (ability to exert physical power):
êdas


power:
omôs


electricity:
ôjâ


polarity (electric, magnetic, etc.):
êdem


positive [aj]:
âgig


negative [aj]:
âfej


gravity:
isãg


magnet:
amig


balance, equilibrium:
imil


happen, occur [v]:
êdad


chance, randomicity, luck:
âcôs


accident (unintentional and unexpected event):
êcij


miracle:
õgoc


disaster, catastrophe:
osãs


condition, state, status:
olcõ


detail:
âldã


flaw, defect, imperfection:
ãfli


certain, sure [aj]:
oflã


probable (likely to happen/be) [aj]:
amêm


unlikely, improbable [aj]:
ôlôl


possible (able to happen or be done) [aj]:
ôde


safety, security:
ãldõ


danger (situation in which harm is probable):
âslo


act, deed:
ecôc


activity, bustle, ado :
omôl


result, consequence:
ogoc


basis, foundation (part which supports the rest):
oce


project, undertaking, venture:
oldâ


work, effort, labor, toil:
ôlfo


task, chore, job, assignment:
âlê


process, procedure:
omom


system:
acad


program:
ifef


method, manner, way (of doing), technique:
emâj


easy [aj]:
oma


difficult, hard [aj]:
omec


exercise, practice (effort made to improve skills/health):
ãjâj


ready, prepared for a task / event [aj]:
êgõm


try, attempt, endeavor [v]:
ôcem


succeed [v]:
ãsig


fail [v]:
icef


trouble, difficulty:
ômal


problem:
alsê


solution:
aslê


progress, advancement:
efê


setback (opposite of progress), backsliding:
ôdã


create, make (bring into existence) [v]:
ecã


destroy (contra-create; cause to cease existing) [v]:
igic


eliminate:
ãces


prevent (keep from happening) [v]:
ãfil


injure, damage, harm [v]:
êmag


repair, fix [v]:
idâs


save, rescue [v]:
egis


use, utilize [v]:
ãslõ


waste, misuse [v]:
esêj


necessary, needed, required [aj]:
ãgê


need, require [v]:
êjec


civilization:
olgã


artificial (deliberately made by humans) [aj]:
ilil


science:
ajoc


technology:
êlfâ