SALT LAKE CITY- The man who cast the first vote in modern history against a leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has been excommunicated and fired as chapel janitor. Byron Marchant, 35, of Salt Lake, is the second opponent of the church policy withholding the priesthood from blacks to be excommunicated in the last two years. All faithful Mormon males 12 years and older except blacks are trained to hold priesthood offices. Marchant, who is white, said he will appeal the excommunication by the High Council Court In his stake (diocese), and a church spokesman said Saturday the appeal would go to the First Presidency - the three top leaders. Marchant was called to a church court before the church's semiannual conference two weeks ago after he announced a demonstration questioning the church policy. The church court was postponed and Marchant called off his demonstration, but during the conference In the Salt Lake Tabernacle he cast the only dissenting vote in modern times against sustaining a church leader. Marchant said he was excommunicated in a closed- door trial which lasted until 4a.m. Friday. He said he was informed of the verdict and the loss of his job later in the day by Stake President Narvel J. Scherzinger. Scherzinger declined to discuss the matter, refusing to say even whether a trial was held. He said all trials are held in confidence and "in the spirit of love." Marchant said the excommunication was due to "open opposition" to church authority. "My behavior was embarrassing to the church." He said he was denied permission to tape record the trial. He said he argued a recording should be mode so false rumors would not be spread about the reason for his excommunication. Many excommunications involve sex offenses, such as adultery or homosexuality. Advocating polygamy, which was once allowed by the church. now also results in excommunication. Church spokesmen Don LeFevre said excommunications are handled at the local level and are not routinely reviewed by the higher authorities. He said results of ex- communications are forwarded to church headquarters for membership records. The other dissident excommunicated was Douglas A. Wallace, a Vancouver, Wash., attorney who had ordained a black Mormon into the priesthood. Marchant was a church missionary to France for two years. He was scoutmaster of a troop which included non-Mormon blacks in whose behalf the NAACP sued, challenging the policy which made it impossible for blacks to hold scout leadership positions because they were linked to priesthood offices. The case was dismissed after the church agreed to changed the policy. Associated Press http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1454&dat=19771015&id=oh1OAAAAIBAJ&sjid=QhMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6904%2C3033393 Wilmington Star-News Sunday Oct 16th 1977