Karthik Chikmagalur

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
###################################################################
#morseblink.pl --- blinks a text file in morse on keyboard leds
#
#Quick and dirty hack to read text files in morse by flashing a
#keyboard LED. (Default is the scroll-lock LED) Inspired by the novel
#*Cryptonomicon* by Neal Stephenson.
#
#Copyright (C) Karthik Chikmagalur (2007-09)
#<karthik[dot]chikmagalur@gmail.com>
#
#Version: 0.0.1
#
#This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
#it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
#any later version.
#
#This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
#WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
#General Public License for more details.
#
###################################################################
#USAGE: perl morseblink.pl [options] [File1 File2 ... | STDIN]
#options: -do[t] n -da[sh] n -g[ap] n -v[erbose] -e[ncode]
#         -l[ed] [1-32]
#
#         dot:     dot duration (float, seconds)
#         dash:    dash duration (float, seconds)
#         gap:     gap between letters (float, seconds)
#         verbose: report bits being flashed at STDOUT
#         encode:  encode and print, do not flash LED
#         led:     led number from 1-32. Scrollock is 3.
#
#REQUIREMENTS: perl v. 5.8 or higher, Any *NIX with Xorg will do.
###################################################################

use Getopt::Long;
use Time::HiRes qw( usleep );

my ($dot, $dash, $gap, $wordsep, $led) = (0.4, 1, 0.6, 1, 3);
my ($pointer, $verbose, $encode, $cipher);
our $linesep = 1;

GetOptions(
    'dot=f'=>\$dot,
    'dash=f'=>\$dash,
    'gap=f'=>\$gap,
    'wordsep=i'=> \$wordsep,
    'linesep=i'=> \$linesep,
    'verbose+'=> \$verbose,
    'led=i' => \$led,
    'encode' => \$encode);

$wordsep = ' ' x $wordsep;
$linesep = ' ' x $linesep;
our %morse = (
    '\"' => '.-..-.',
    '$' => '...-..-',
    '(' => '-.--.',
    ')' => '-.--.-',
    '+' => '.-.-.',
    ',' => '--..--',
    '-' => '-....-',
    '.' => '.-.-.-',
    '/' => '-..-.',
    '0' => '-----',
    '1' => '.----',
    '2' => '..---',
    '3' => '...--',
    '4' => '....-',
    '5' => '.....',
    '6' => '-....',
    '7' => '--...',
    '8' => '---..',
    '9' => '----.',
    ':' => '---...',
    ';' => '-.-.-.',
    '=' => '-...-',
    '?' => '..--..',
    'A' => '.-',
    'B' => '-...',
    'C' => '-.-.',
    'D' => '-..',
    'E' => '.',
    'F' => '..-.',
    'G' => '--.',
    'H' => '....',
    'I' => '..',
    'J' => '.---',
    'K' => '-.-',
    'L' => '.-..',
    'M' => '--',
    'N' => '-.',
    'O' => '---',
    'P' => '.--.',
    'Q' => '--.-',
    'R' => '.-.',
    'S' => '...',
    'T' => '-',
    'U' => '..-',
    'V' => '...-',
    'W' => '.--',
    'X' => '-..-',
    'Y' => '-.--',
    'Z' => '--..',
    '_' => '..--.-',
    '\'' => '.----.',
    ' ' => $wordsep);

sub encode {
    #encodes a string to morse given a file object
    our (%morse, $linesep);
    my $file = shift;
    my ($line, @letters, $result);

    while (<$file>) {
        chomp;
        @letters = split "", uc;
        foreach (@letters) {
            $_ = '0' if (not exists $morse{$_});
            $result = $result . "$morse{$_} ";
        }
        $result = $result . $linesep;
    }

    return $result;
}

sub flash {
    #Flash LED given a morse string (. and -)
    my $message = shift;
    my ($dot, $dash, $gap, $led, $verbose) = @_;
    my $i;

    chomp $message;
    my @bits = split "", $message;
    foreach (@bits) {
        $i++;
        print "bit $i: \"$_\"\n" if ($verbose);

        m/\./ and do { system("xset", "led", $led);
                       usleep $dot*1e6;
                       system("xset", "-led", $led);};
        m/-/  and do { system("xset", "led", $led);
                       usleep $dash*1e6;
                       system("xset", "-led", $led);};
        m/ /  and do { usleep $gap*1e6; };
        usleep $gap*1e6;
    }
}

$cipher = main::encode STDIN if not @ARGV;
while (@ARGV) {
    my $file = shift;
    if (not -e $file) {
        print "File \"$file\" does not exist. Skipping. \n";
        next;}
    open $pointer, $file;
    $cipher = $cipher . encode $pointer;
}

if (defined $encode) {print "$cipher\n";}
else {main::flash $cipher, $dot, $dash, $gap, $led, $verbose;}