public class Animal {
private String name;
private double height;
private int weight;
private String favFood;
private double speed;
private String sound;
// Instead of using an interface in a traditional way
// we use an instance variable that is a subclass
// of the Flys interface.
// Animal doesn't care what flyingType does, it just
// knows the behavior is available to its subclasses
// This is known as Composition : Instead of inheriting
// an ability through inheritance the class is composed
// with Objects with the right ability
// Composition allows you to change the capabilities of
// objects at run time!
public Flys flyingType;
public void setName(String newName){ name = newName; }
public String getName(){ return name; }
public void setHeight(double newHeight){ height = newHeight; }
public double getHeight(){ return height; }
public void setWeight(int newWeight){
if (newWeight > 0){
weight = newWeight;
} else {
System.out.println("Weight must be bigger than 0");
}
}
public double getWeight(){ return weight; }
public void setFavFood(String newFavFood){ favFood = newFavFood; }
public String getFavFood(){ return favFood; }
public void setSpeed(double newSpeed){ speed = newSpeed; }
public double getSpeed(){ return speed; }
public void setSound(String newSound){ sound = newSound; }
public String getSound(){ return sound; }
// Animal pushes off the responsibility for flying to flyingType
public String tryToFly(){
return flyingType.fly();
}
// If you want to be able to change the flyingType dynamically
// add the following method
public void setFlyingAbility(Flys newFlyType){
flyingType = newFlyType;
}
}