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- What was the effort distance in the movable pulley you built? What difficulties did you have to overcome to complete this assignment? Answer in three to five complete sentences.
- Your Answer:
- The effort distance was 1 foot and 4 inches for the movable pulley. I had some difficulty in keeping the string moving while the pulley was operating. Sometimes I ran out of string and the pulley would only go so far. This is a really good example of mechanical advantage.
- Question 3
- 8 / 8 pts
- The advantage of using a movable pulley over a fixed pulley is ___.
- Correct!
- less required force
- shorter rope required
- more required force
- more stable apparatus
- less stable apparatus
- longer rope required
- Question 4
- 8 / 8 pts
- If a movable pulley system is lifting 120 N, each support rope is lifting [answer] N.
- Correct!
- 60
- Correct Answers
- 60
- Question 5
- 0 / 8 pts
- What is the added difficulty when combining the fixed and movable pulley?
- less maneuverability
- complicated rigging
- more expensive
- You Answered
- more force required
- Correct Answer
- more friction
- more support needed
- Question 6
- 0 / 8 pts
- One man has been hired to clean the rubble out of a narrow mine shaft in which a section has collapsed from the rotten timber. The shaft he has to work in is long and narrow, but its timber has been replaced and is sturdy. Which simple machine would be the most efficient to help him accomplish this job?
- Correct Answer
- combined fixed and movable pulley system
- wheel and axle
- You Answered
- fixed pulley system
- inclined plane
- movable pulley system
- screw
- Question 7
- 8 / 8 pts
- If a business was made up of ten large pickup trucks and the workers had to back them under a machine lifting bails of hay to be lowered into the truck bed, which simple machine would be best for the job?
- screw
- wheel and axle
- movable pulley
- wedge
- inclined plane
- Correct!
- fixed pulley
- Question 8
- Not yet graded / 12 pts
- Create a situation in which the fixed pulley would be a better option than a movable pulley and explain why.
- Your Answer:
- In the example mentioned before with the long mineshaft, you wouldn't need as much rope with the fixed pulley than the movable pulley. This would pan out for better business and easier to make the job less costly.
- Question 9
- Not yet graded / 12 pts
- Create a situation in which the movable pulley would be a good solution to moving the load.
- Your Answer:
- Lifting heavier objects would be an easier situation for a movable pulley rather than a fixed pulley. Since less force is required because of the shortened friction and the weight it distributed throughout the different pulleys, it would make it easier to lift heavier objects than a fixed pulley could.
- Question 10
- Not yet graded / 12 pts
- Think of a situation in which the combination of a fixed and movable pulley would work well.
- Your Answer:
- Fishing nets would make good use of the combination of pulleys because you have more strength in your longer and thicker ropes. This would also allow heavier loads to be pulled up with the sacrifice of some extra force exerted.
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