- Could not open external file from jar file when it is executed from different location
- import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
- import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
- import java.io.File;
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.util.logging.Level;
- import java.util.logging.Logger;
- import javax.swing.*;
- public class help {
- private static JButton jButton1;
- private static void createAndShowGUI() {
- //Create and set up the window.
- JFrame frame = new JFrame("HelloWorldSwing");
- frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
- //Add button
- jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton("help");
- // button action
- jButton1.addActionListener(
- new ActionListener()
- {
- @Override
- public void actionPerformed( ActionEvent ae )
- {
- try {
- File directory = new File (".");
- File html= new File("helpFile"+File.separator+"index.html");
- java.awt.Desktop.getDesktop().open(html);
- }
- catch (IOException ex) {Logger.getLogger(help.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);}
- }
- });
- frame.getContentPane().add(jButton1);
- //Display the window.
- frame.pack();
- frame.setVisible(true);
- }
- public static void main(String[] args) {
- //Schedule a job for the event-dispatching thread:
- //creating and showing this application's GUI.
- javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
- public void run() {
- createAndShowGUI();
- }
- });
- }
- }
- java help
- java -jar a.jar
- [world@localhost Help]$ cd ..
- [world@localhost Desktop]$ java -jar Help/a.jar
- Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The file: helpFile/index.html doesn't exist.
- at java.awt.Desktop.checkFileValidation(Desktop.java:209)
- at java.awt.Desktop.open(Desktop.java:270)
- at help$1.actionPerformed(help.java:36)
- at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2012)
- at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2335)
- at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:404)
- at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:259)
- at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(BasicButtonListener.java:253)
- at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6203)
- at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3267)
- at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:5968)
- at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2105)
- at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4564)
- at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2163)
- at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4390)
- at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4461)
- at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4125)
- at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4055)
- at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2149)
- at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2478)
- at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4390)
- at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:649)
- at java.awt.EventQueue.access$000(EventQueue.java:96)
- at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(EventQueue.java:608)
- at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(EventQueue.java:606)
- at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
- at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(AccessControlContext.java:105)
- at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(AccessControlContext.java:116)
- at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:622)
- at java.awt.EventQueue$2.run(EventQueue.java:620)
- at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
- at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(AccessControlContext.java:105)
- at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:619)
- at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:275)
- at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:200)
- at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:190)
- at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:185)
- at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:177)
- at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:138)
- helpfile/index.html