PHI 445 Week 3 Quiz

  This file PHI 445 Week 3 Discussion Questions has right solution to the following tasks: 1. Evaluate the price-fixing scheme from an ethical point of view (your evaluation should describe the effects of the scheme on society's welfare, on the moral rights of society's members, and on the distribution of benefits and burdens within society). In your judgment, did Clarence Burke act wrongly? Why? Was he morally responsible for his actions? Why? 2. Define deep ecology or ecological ethics. What are the consequences of taking an ecological ethic seriously?
Philosophy - General Philosophy
 Psychological Egoism . After reviewing Chapter 1 in your textbook and watching “Virtue Ethics,” find a contemporary article showing how the theory of psychological egoism in a corporation resulted in an ethical dilemma.

 a. Is there a way that the decision-making process within a large corporation can overcome this fact of human selfishness?

 b. What would be a solution in this scenario?

 c. How does the theory of psychological egoism fit within your personal body of ethics and values?

 d. How does the theory of psychological egoism fit within the ethical structure of the company or organization you work for now or have worked for in the past?

 Your initial post should be at least 250 words in length. Support your claims with examples from required material(s) and/or other scholarly resources, and properly cite any references. Respond to at least two of your classmates’ posts by Day 7.

 Self-Interest or Community Interest . As read in Chapter 2 of the course text, Adam Smith argued that self-interest is a critical element in a society’s economic development. Karl Marx, by contrast, argued that society functions better when each of us is more community oriented.

 Pretend you are either Adam Smith or Karl Marx, and explain economic recession from these perspectives.

 a. Discuss when greed and selfishness in businesses go too far and become a hazard to society.

 b. Stepping back into your shoes again, contrast your system of values and ethics concerning greed and self-interest with the system of values of Smith or Marx.

 c. Discuss if the ethical perspective of a particular group to which you currently belong, or previously belonged resembles the perspective of Adam Smith or Karl Marx?

 Your initial post should be at least 250 words in length. Support your claims with examples from required material(s) and/or other scholarly resources, and properly cite any references. Respond to at least two of your classmates’ posts by Day 7.

 Puffery and Deception . A critical point of distinction between deceptive advertising and mere puffery is whether a claim is a measurable statement of fact.

 a. Think of some contemporary examples of each and explain why they are or are not measurable statements of fact.

 b. When you notice deceptive advertising or puffery, how does your sense of personal ethical perspectives and values affect the way you make decisions about those advertised goods and services?

 c. How does the ethical program of a particular group to which you currently belong, or previously belonged, treat the topic of misrepresentation or exaggeration of company goods and service?

 Your initial post should be at least 250 words in length. Support your claims with examples from required material(s) and/or other scholarly resources, and properly cite any references. Respond to at least two of you

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