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  1. Highly legible cultural artifacts of the US (food, music, literature etc. as opposed to worldview and religion, where no one really denies that the US has a separate outlook from anywhere else -- but it should always be remembered that 'culture' is *not* just highly legible cultural artifacts, but rather an entire set of norms, outlooks, taboos, practices, affiliations, oppositions, etc.; I would say 'worldview' but I'm not sure that goes deep enough) that aren't part of consumer culture:
  2.  
  3. Music
  4. =====
  5.  
  6. Characteristic musical instruments:
  7. * banjo (Appalachia)
  8. * mountain dulcimer (Appalachia)
  9. * electric guitar (everywhere, but everyone picked it up)
  10. Rare but characteristic:
  11. * dobro
  12. * sousaphone
  13. * glass armonica (invented by Benjamin Franklin and popular for a time in European courts, even played by Marie Antoinette, but disappeared because it was expensive, made of glass (subject to breakage), and (most importantly?) not loud enough for concert halls)
  14.  
  15. Folk traditions: (defining 'consumer culture' as 'pieces of music are associated with their original writer/performer, who is always known')
  16. * Appalachian folk
  17. * blues
  18. * jazz
  19. There are others, but they're less generally known and more strongly regional: zydeco in Louisiana, Germanic/Slavic folk music in the Midwest and Inland North, Sacred Harp, etc.
  20.  
  21. Composers:
  22. * John Philip Sousa
  23. * George Gershwin
  24. * Scott Joplin
  25. * Aaron Copland
  26. * Harry Partch
  27. * John Cage
  28. * Lou Harrison
  29. * Steve Reich
  30. * Philip Glass
  31. * John Adams (not the president!)
  32. * John Williams
  33. also some generally forgotten pre-20th c. composers (there were two separate New England schools!)
  34. * Anthony Philip Heinrich
  35. * Daniel Read
  36. * William Billings
  37. etc.
  38. and Dvořák wrote some music about America
  39.  
  40. Literature
  41. ==========
  42.  
  43. We don't have a national epic -- there were a few attempts (Columbiad, The Song of Hiawatha) but they're not very good. This is in contrast to most European countries (Don Quixote, Kalevala, Kalevipoeg, the Nibelungenlied, the Song of Roland, the Poetic Edda, etc.) but in common with Britain -- though Britain has a few contenders (Beowulf, Historia Regum Britanniae, Paradise Lost apparently) and then a national writer (Shakespeare) who has nothing to do with the epics. America is probably too big to have even a 'Great American Novel'.
  44.  
  45. The canon:
  46. * To Kill a Mockingbird
  47. * A Separate Peace (unfortunately)
  48. * The Great Gatsby
  49. * Moby Dick
  50. * Tom Sawyer
  51. * Huckleberry Finn
  52. * Gone with the Wind
  53. * Gravity's Rainbow
  54. * Infinite Jest
  55. * House of Leaves?
  56.  
  57. Then:
  58. * Ralph Waldo Emerson
  59. * Henry David Thoreau
  60. * Washington Irving (the Rip Van Winkle guy)
  61. * Ernest Hemingway
  62. * the Fireside Poets
  63. * Tom Wolfe
  64. * Allen Ginsberg
  65. * H.L. Mencken
  66. * Edgar Allan Poe
  67. * Saul Bellow
  68. * William Faulkner
  69. * Ezra Pound
  70. etc.
  71.  
  72. Folklore
  73. ========
  74.  
  75. * Paul Bunyan (yeah yeah "fakelore" who cares)
  76. * Brer Rabbit
  77. * Casey at the Bat
  78. * Ichabod Crane
  79. * Rip van Winkle
  80. * Uncle Sam
  81. * Santa Claus (technically pan-Germanic, isn't it? then again, so is the mountain dulcimer)
  82. * chupacabra
  83. * jackalope
  84. * Bigfoot/Sasquatch
  85. * as edge cases for commercial vs. noncommercial, Bugs Bunny and Calvin
  86. * the Bible, especially the Old Testament. Protestants make a big deal out of the Old Testament.
  87. * the exodus of the Mormons (yeah yeah "historical" who cares)
  88. * the Pilgrims and the Puritans
  89. * something to do with Oklahoma?
  90. * the California gold rush
  91. * the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl
  92. * Theodore Roosevelt is a major folkloric figure and I will fight anyone who disagrees
  93. * so is Nixon
  94. * some people think Reagan is so he has to be included for completeness, but let's be serious here, fuck that
  95. * the Founding
  96. * Eternal General of the Armies, George Washington
  97. * Reagan for some reason???
  98. There are obviously more, but this is supposed to be a short list. There are also regional figures -- around where I'm from, the local cryptid is, I shit you not, the Goatman.
  99.  
  100. Folktales of a particular sort:
  101. * Billy the Kid
  102. * Buffalo Bill
  103. * Bonnie and Clyde
  104. * Ted Bundy
  105. * Ed Gein
  106. * the lynching of Emmett Till
  107. * Charles Manson
  108. * Jim Jones
  109. * Heaven's Gate
  110. * the shootout at the OK Corral
  111. * the assassination of Lincoln
  112. * the assassination of JFK
  113. * there's a folk song about the assassination of McKinley (White House Blues) but I don't think it really counts here
  114.  
  115. Art
  116. ===
  117.  
  118. I've got nothing. Abstract expressionism is the official style of the country -- just go into any government building or walk around any city. There's Frank Lloyd Wright, I guess.
  119.  
  120. I assume there was an entire world of people who got memory-holed in the same way as all the composers before Sousa.
  121.  
  122. Other
  123. =====
  124.  
  125. * Protestantism, esp. of the evangelical variety (which gets wrapped up with all sorts of other American stuff when it gets exported, check these out https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oYSQSL5VAP8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZDDmagjWRE)
  126. * something about revival tents?
  127. * voting + political participation as ~religious rituals (again, frequently exported)
  128. * American folk religion ("New Thought"/"New Age". some of this stuff came from the Germans -- Steve Sailer has written about that somewhere)
  129. * Thanksgiving, Easter, and an assortment of product-placement holidays
  130. * Baseball
  131. * Football
  132.  
  133. I would add food and drink categories, but those are 1) inherently commercial 2) too regional to be informative, so all I will say is that a proper pizza is square.
  134.  
  135. In closing, here is an absolutely essential piece of Americana: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uMO5DfRIv-k
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