Example 1 for C++

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() {
    // array that prints the names of cars:
    string Cars[] = {"Bugatti", "Lamborghini", "Mercedes", "BMW"};
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << Cars[i] << "\n";
    }

    // Create a structure and assign values to it, as well as print it:
    struct {
        int myNum;
        string mystring;
    } myStructure;
    myStructure.myNum = 50;
    myStructure.mystring = "President Emmanuel";
    cout << myStructure.myNum << "\n";
    cout << myStructure.mystring << "\n";

    // Reference to the string food:
    string food = "Beans";
    string &meal = food;
    string* ptr = &meal;
    cout << food << "\n";
    cout << &meal << "\n";
    cout << ptr << "\n";

    // To print today:
    int day = 7;
    switch (day) {
        case 1:
            cout << "Monday";
            break;
        case 2:
            cout << "Tuesday";
            break;
        case 3:
            cout << "Wednesday";
            break;
        case 4:
            cout << "Thursday";
            break;
        case 5:
            cout << "Friday";
            break;
        case 6:
            cout << "Saturday";
            break;
        case 7:
            cout << "Sunday" << "\n";
            break;

    }

    // finding the sum of two numbers:
    int x, y;
    int sum;
    cout << "Type a number: ";
    cin >> x;
    cout << "Type another number: ";
    cin >> y;
    sum = x + y;
    cout << sum << "\n";

// Looping through an array of fruits:
    string fruits[2][4] = {
            {"Apples",  "Bananas", "Pear",     "Tangerines"},
            {"Oranges", "Mangoes", "Eggplant", "coconut"}
    };
    for (int b = 0; b < 4; b++) {
        for (int c = 0; c < 4; c++) {
            cout << fruits[b][c] << "\n";
        }
    }
}